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TS
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My control's sub control (dropdownlist) doesn't have its items collection
re-populated from viewstate. I also have a textbox that doesn't have its value persisted either (Well sort of. In the load event, i access the textbox and its value is blank, but when the control comes back to the user, the value i entered in that textbox is there!!!???) sorry for the large amount of code, but here it goes, again. using System; using System.Collections.Specialized; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; using System.Text; using Operations.Teams.Business; using Operations.Teams.Data; using Operations.Teams.Reporting; using Operations.Teams.Reporting.WebControls; namespace Operations.Teams.Web.ReportControls { /// <summary> /// Summary description for FiscalAgentHierarchy. /// </summary> public class FiscalAgentHierarchy : Control, IReportParameterControl, INamingContainer { public FiscalAgentHierarchy() { Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@SchoolYear")); Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@ReportingGroup")); Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@FiscalAgentID")); Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@FundingSourceID")); Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@ProviderID")); Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@SiteID")); Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@ClassID")); Parameters["@SchoolYear"].Value = 2006; } #region Events protected override void OnInit(EventArgs e) { EnsureChildControls(); if(this.fasFiscalAgent.SelectedFiscalAgentName != string.Empty) { if(!Page.IsPostBack) { LoadFundingSource(); LoadProviders(); } } base.OnInit (e); } protected override void OnLoad(EventArgs e) { // The controls should now be in the control tree and its client values should be in it??? base.OnLoad (e); } private void rysReportingYearSelector_ReportingYearChanged(obje ct sender, EventArgs e) { this.SchoolYear = rysReportingYearSelector.SchoolYear; this.ReportingYearGroupID = rysReportingYearSelector.ReportYearGroupId; this.LoadFundingSource(); this.LoadProviders(); } private void fasFiscalAgent_FiscalAgentChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { this.FiscalAgentID = fasFiscalAgent.SelectedFiscalAgentId; this.LoadFundingSource(); this.LoadProviders(); } private void ddlProviders_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { if(ddlProviders.SelectedValue != string.Empty) this.ProviderID = Convert.ToInt32(ddlProviders.SelectedValue); LoadSites(); } private void ddlSites_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { if(ddlSites.SelectedValue != string.Empty) this.SiteID = Convert.ToInt32(ddlSites.SelectedValue); LoadClasses(); } #endregion TextBox box = new TextBox(); protected override void CreateChildControls() { box.ID = "box"; if(!Page.IsPostBack) box.Text = "hello"; Controls.Add(box); rysReportingYearSelector = new ReportingYearReportSelector(); fasFiscalAgent = new FiscalAgentReportSelector(); this.ddlFundingSource = new DropDownList(); this.ddlProviders = new DropDownList(); this.ddlSites = new DropDownList(); this.ddlClasses = new DropDownList(); rysReportingYearSelector.ID = ReportingYearSelectorControlId; fasFiscalAgent.ID = FiscalAgentSelectorControlId; ddlFundingSource.ID = FundingSourceControlId; ddlProviders.ID = ProvidersControlId; ddlSites.ID = SitesControlId; ddlClasses.ID = ClassesControlId; // Assign these controls' Page property because when they try to access Page they get null reference - apparently they aren't in the control tree at that point rysReportingYearSelector.Page = this.Page; fasFiscalAgent.Page = this.Page; rysReportingYearSelector.ReportingYearChanged += new EventHandler(rysReportingYearSelector_ReportingYea rChanged); // fasFiscalAgent.FiscalAgentChanged += new EventHandler(fasFiscalAgent_FiscalAgentChanged); ddlProviders.SelectedIndexChanged += new EventHandler(ddlProviders_SelectedIndexChanged); ddlSites.SelectedIndexChanged += new EventHandler(ddlSites_SelectedIndexChanged); fasFiscalAgent.IsSubmitOnChange = true; ddlProviders.AutoPostBack = true; ddlSites.AutoPostBack = true; this.SchoolYear = rysReportingYearSelector.SchoolYear; // check if can populate funding sources and providers (because fiscalAgent has been saved in session) // if(this.fasFiscalAgent.SelectedFiscalAgentName != string.Empty) // { // if(!Page.IsPostBack) // { // LoadFundingSource(); // LoadProviders(); // } // } // else // { // ddlFundingSource.Visible = false; // ddlProviders.Visible = false; // } // Initially set to false until their direct parent's selection has been made (all other controls will have data on page load) ddlSites.Visible = false; ddlClasses.Visible = false; // start containing table this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0><tr><td>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>")); this.Controls.Add(rysReportingYearSelector); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>")); this.Controls.Add(fasFiscalAgent); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>Funding Source</td><td>")); this.Controls.Add(ddlFundingSource); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>Providers</td><td>") ); this.Controls.Add(ddlProviders); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>Sites</td><td>")); this.Controls.Add(ddlSites); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>Classes</td><td>")); this.Controls.Add(ddlClasses); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); // end containing table this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); } private void LoadFundingSource() { int fiscalAgentId = this.fasFiscalAgent.SelectedFiscalAgentId; if(fiscalAgentId != int.MinValue) { this.ddlFundingSource.Visible = true; this.ddlFundingSource.DataSource = FiscalAgentFunding.Find(fiscalAgentId); this.ddlFundingSource.DataTextField = "ShortDescription"; this.ddlFundingSource.DataValueField = "CodeId"; this.ddlFundingSource.DataBind(); if(this.ddlFundingSource.Items.Count > 1) this.ddlFundingSource.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem(string.Empty, string.Empty)); } else { this.ddlFundingSource.Visible = false; } } private void LoadProviders() { ddlProviders.Items.Add(new ListItem("test","2")); ddlProviders.Items.Add(new ListItem("22","3")); ddlProviders.SelectedIndex = 0; int fiscalAgentId = fasFiscalAgent.SelectedFiscalAgentId; if(fiscalAgentId != int.MinValue) { ddlProviders.Visible = true; // are these dates correct??????????????????????????? ddlProviders.DataSource = FiscalAgentProvider.Find(fiscalAgentId, rysReportingYearSelector.ReportingYearStartDate, rysReportingYearSelector.ReportingYearEndDate); ddlProviders.DataTextField = "ProviderName"; ddlProviders.DataValueField = "ProviderId"; ddlProviders.DataBind(); ddlProviders.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem(string.Empty, string.Empty)); } else { this.ddlProviders.Items.Clear(); this.ddlProviders.Visible = false; } LoadSites(); } private void LoadSites() { if(ddlProviders.SelectedValue != string.Empty) { // Load the Site search parameters. SiteFindArgs siteFindArgs=new SiteFindArgs(); siteFindArgs.FiscalAgentId=Convert.ToInt32(fasFisc alAgent.SelectedFiscalAgen tId); ddlSites.Visible = true; ddlSites.DataSource = Business.Site.Find(siteFindArgs); ddlSites.DataTextField = "Name"; ddlSites.DataValueField = "SiteId"; ddlSites.DataBind(); ddlSites.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem(string.Empty, string.Empty)); } else { ddlSites.Items.Clear(); ddlSites.Visible = false; } LoadClasses(); } private void LoadClasses() { if(ddlSites.SelectedValue != string.Empty) { OperationsClassFindArgs OperationsClassFindArgs = new OperationsClassFindArgs(); OperationsClassFindArgs.FiscalAgentId = Convert.ToInt32(fasFiscalAgent.SelectedFiscalAgent Id); OperationsClassFindArgs.ReportingYearStartDate = rysReportingYearSelector.ReportingYearStartDate; OperationsClassFindArgs.ReportingYearEndDate = rysReportingYearSelector.ReportingYearEndDate; OperationsClassFindArgs.ProviderName = ddlProviders.SelectedValue; OperationsClassFindArgs.SiteName = ddlSites.SelectedValue; ddlClasses.Visible = true; ddlClasses.DataSource = OperationsClass.Find(OperationsClassFindArgs); ddlClasses.DataTextField = "Name"; ddlClasses.DataValueField = "ClassId"; ddlClasses.DataBind(); ddlClasses.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem(string.Empty, string.Empty)); } else { ddlClasses.Items.Clear(); ddlClasses.Visible = false; } } #region Public Properties #region IReportParameterControl Members public object ParameterValue { get{ return null; } set{ /*do nothing */ } } public ParameterCollection Parameters { get{ return parameters; } set{ parameters = value;} } #endregion public int SchoolYear { get{ return (int) ViewState["SchoolYear"]; } set{ ViewState["SchoolYear"] = value; } } public int ReportingYearGroupID { get{ return (int) ViewState["ReportingYearGroupID"]; } set{ ViewState["ReportingYearGroupID"] = value; } } public int FiscalAgentID { get{ return (int) ViewState["FiscalAgentID"]; } set{ ViewState["FiscalAgentID"] = value; } } public int FundingSourceID { get{ return (int) ViewState["FundingSourceID"]; } set{ ViewState["FundingSourceID"] = value; } } public int ProviderID { get{ return (int) ViewState["ProviderID"]; } set{ ViewState["ProviderID"] = value; } } public int SiteID { get{ return (int) ViewState["SiteID"]; } set{ ViewState["SiteID"] = value; } } #endregion #region Private Member Variables private ReportingYearReportSelector rysReportingYearSelector; private FiscalAgentReportSelector fasFiscalAgent; private DropDownList ddlFundingSource; private DropDownList ddlProviders; private DropDownList ddlSites; private DropDownList ddlClasses; private ParameterCollection parameters = new ParameterCollection(); #endregion #region Private Constants private const string ReportingYearSelectorControlId = "rysReportingYearSelector"; private const string FiscalAgentSelectorControlId = "fasFiscalAgentSelector"; private const string FundingSourceControlId = "ddlFundingSource"; private const string FundingSourceLabelControlId = "lblFundingSource"; private const string ProvidersControlId = "ddlProviders"; private const string ProvidersLabelControlId = "lblProviders"; private const string SitesControlId = "ddlSites"; private const string SitesLabelControlId = "lblSites"; private const string ClassesControlId = "ddlClasses"; private const string ClassesLabelControlId = "lblClasses"; #endregion } } "TS" <> wrote in message news:... > I have a quesiton: > if i have a composite control and on its intial page loading, i fill my (sub > control) drop down list's items collection from the database and return. > When the user hits a button to cause postback, the control is going to get > initialized, then does its items collection that i filled on the initial > page request get repopulated from viewstate? And on top of that, if so, does > the list item that person selected in the drop down list again set itself as > the selected item in the list? > > OR do i have to re-load the items on every page request and then populate > its value some other way??? > > thanks a bunch > > |
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TS
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sorry, heres the scenario i'm trying to accomplish:
I have a composite control that contains 4 drop down lists. When the page loads initially, i want the first drop down filled and the rest invisible. When you select an item in this ddl, it posts back to the server and based on its value, it populates its immediate child's drop down list. So now the top ddl has a value selected and the 2nd one just has its items populated. Then when the 2nd drop down list gets selected, it posts to the server and its value is used to populate(filter) the items for the 3rd drop down list...and so on for each drop down list. Please tell me what i need to do to handle post back data and maintain state from one postback to another while keeping the drop downlists filled and their values persisted. thank you again! "TS" <> wrote in message news:... > I have a quesiton: > if i have a composite control and on its intial page loading, i fill my (sub > control) drop down list's items collection from the database and return. > When the user hits a button to cause postback, the control is going to get > initialized, then does its items collection that i filled on the initial > page request get repopulated from viewstate? And on top of that, if so, does > the list item that person selected in the drop down list again set itself as > the selected item in the list? > > OR do i have to re-load the items on every page request and then populate > its value some other way??? > > thanks a bunch > > |
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Steven Cheng[MSFT]
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Hi TS,
See you again For the question you mentioned in this post, here are some of my understanding and suggestions: 1. ASP.NET controls derived from Control will automatically maintain its ViewStates according to the asp.net web page's events sequence. So for composite control, those nested sub Controls' status (properties which be persistd in Viewsstate ) will be store and retrieve automatically. 2. However, there're some thing we need to care when building composite control: #remember to implement INamingContainer for controls which will have nested sub controls. Otherwise, even handler mapping, ViewState loading will occur unexpectedly. #Do remember to assign a explicit ID for each sub controls(same reason as #1). Also, please always try best to add subcontrols in the "CreateChildControls" method(just create control hierarchy) and put manipulating code in postback event or PreRender event. In addition, for your detaile scenario, I've just built a very simple demo control which have three dropdownlists and The "Top" one will display first(other twos invisible) and according to the top one's selection, the "Mid" dropdownlist will be pouplated and the same when the "mid"'s selection changed...... Here's the control's code for your reference: ========================= [DefaultProperty("Text"), ToolboxData("<{0}:MultiListControl runat=server></{0}:MultiListControl>")] public class MultiListControl : System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebControl, INamingContainer { private string text; private DropDownList lstTop; private DropDownList lstMid; private DropDownList lstBot; protected bool MidVisible { get{ if(ViewState["MID_VISIBLE"] == null) { return false; } return (bool)ViewState["MID_VISIBLE"]; } set{ TrackViewState(); ViewState["MID_VISIBLE"] = value; } } protected bool BotVisible { get { if(ViewState["BOT_VISIBLE"] == null) { return false; } return (bool)ViewState["BOT_VISIBLE"]; } set { TrackViewState(); ViewState["BOT_VISIBLE"] = value; } } [Bindable(true), Category("Appearance"), DefaultValue("")] public string Text { get { return text; } set { text = value; } } protected override void CreateChildControls() { Controls.Clear(); Controls.Add( new LiteralControl( @" <table width='100%'> <tr><td> ")); lstTop = new DropDownList(); lstTop.ID = "lstTop"; lstTop.Items.Add("----------"); lstTop.Items.Add("Top_Item_1"); lstTop.Items.Add("Top_Item_2"); lstTop.Items.Add("Top_Item_3"); lstTop.Items.Add("Top_Item_4"); Controls.Add(lstTop); Controls.Add( new LiteralControl( @"<br/>" )); lstMid = new DropDownList(); lstMid.ID = "lstMid"; Controls.Add(lstMid); Controls.Add( new LiteralControl( @"<br/>" )); lstBot = new DropDownList(); lstBot.ID = "lstBot"; Controls.Add(lstBot); Controls.Add( new LiteralControl( @" </td></tr> </table> " )); lstTop.SelectedIndexChanged +=new EventHandler(lst_SelectedIndexChanged); lstMid.SelectedIndexChanged +=new EventHandler(lst_SelectedIndexChanged); lstBot.SelectedIndexChanged +=new EventHandler(lst_SelectedIndexChanged); lstTop.AutoPostBack = lstMid.AutoPostBack = lstBot.AutoPostBack = true; } protected override void OnPreRender(EventArgs e) { base.OnPreRender (e); lstMid.Visible = MidVisible; lstBot.Visible = BotVisible; } private void lst_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, System.EventArgs e) { DropDownList lst = sender as DropDownList; switch(lst.ID) { case "lstTop": if(lst.SelectedIndex != 0) { lstMid.DataSource = GetSubItems(lst.SelectedValue); lstMid.DataTextField = "Text"; lstMid.DataValueField= "Value"; lstMid.DataBind(); MidVisible = true; } else { MidVisible = BotVisible = false; } break; case "lstMid": lstBot.DataSource = GetSubItems(lst.SelectedValue); lstBot.DataTextField = "Text"; lstBot.DataValueField= "Value"; lstBot.DataBind(); MidVisible = BotVisible = true; break; case "lstBot": break; } Page.Response.Write("<br>" + lst.ID + "_selectedindexchanged!" + lst.EnableViewState); } #region --Helper functions--- public ListItemCollection GetSubItems(string parent) { ListItemCollection items = new ListItemCollection(); int count = parent.Length; for(int i=0;i<count;++i) { items.Add(parent + "_Item_" + i); } return items; } #endregion } ======================== Hope helps. Thanks, Steven Cheng Microsoft Online Support Get Secure! www.microsoft.com/security (This posting is provided "AS IS", with no warranties, and confers no rights.) -------------------- | From: "TS" <> | References: <> | Subject: Re: explanation of when need to repopulate control | Date: Tue, 2 Aug 2005 18:32:23 -0500 | Lines: 39 | X-Priority: 3 | X-MSMail-Priority: Normal | X-Newsreader: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1158 | X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 | Message-ID: <> | Newsgroups: microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.webcontro ls,microsoft.public.dotnet ..framework.aspnet.buildingcontrols | NNTP-Posting-Host: 103nat100.tea.state.tx.us 198.214.103.100 | Path: TK2MSFTNGXA01.phx.gbl!TK2MSFTNGP08.phx.gbl!TK2MSFT NGP10.phx.gbl | Xref: TK2MSFTNGXA01.phx.gbl microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.buildingc ontrols:3979 microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.webcontro ls:10243 | X-Tomcat-NG: microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.buildingc ontrols | | sorry, heres the scenario i'm trying to accomplish: | I have a composite control that contains 4 drop down lists. When the page | loads initially, i want the first drop down filled and the rest invisible. | When you select an item in this ddl, it posts back to the server and based | on its value, it populates its immediate child's drop down list. So now the | top ddl has a value selected and the 2nd one just has its items populated. | Then when the 2nd drop down list gets selected, it posts to the server and | its value is used to populate(filter) the items for the 3rd drop down | list...and so on for each drop down list. | | Please tell me what i need to do to handle post back data and maintain state | from one postback to another while keeping the drop downlists filled and | their values persisted. | | thank you again! | | | "TS" <> wrote in message | news:... | > I have a quesiton: | > if i have a composite control and on its intial page loading, i fill my | (sub | > control) drop down list's items collection from the database and return. | > When the user hits a button to cause postback, the control is going to get | > initialized, then does its items collection that i filled on the initial | > page request get repopulated from viewstate? And on top of that, if so, | does | > the list item that person selected in the drop down list again set itself | as | > the selected item in the list? | > | > OR do i have to re-load the items on every page request and then populate | > its value some other way??? | > | > thanks a bunch | > | > | | | |
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TS
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Thanks a bunch Steven I have gotten a lot of progress. I can always count on
you. I now have a new problem. The composite controls in my composite control correctly fires their sub drop down lists which gets handled in my main composite control. Then I have 4 drop down lists in my composite control, and none of their selectedIndexChanged events fire. I'm pretty sure i have all my bases covered and don't know what the problem could be. Both sub composite controls use INamingContainter and set their control's Id property. Any other thoughts? thanks My latest code: using System; using System.Collections.Specialized; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; using System.Text; using OperationsTeams.Business; using OperationsTeams.Data; using OperationsTeams.Reporting; using OperationsTeams.Reporting.WebControls; namespace OperationsTeams.Web.ReportControls { /// <summary> /// Summary description for FiscalAgentHierarchy. /// </summary> public class FiscalAgentHierarchy : WebControl, IReportParameterControl, INamingContainer { public FiscalAgentHierarchy() { Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@SchoolYear")); Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@ReportingGroup")); Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@FiscalAgentID")); Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@FundingSourceID")); Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@ProviderID")); Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@SiteID")); Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@ClassID")); Parameters["@SchoolYear"].Value = 2006; } #region Events protected override void OnPreRender(EventArgs e) { base.OnPreRender (e); // The controls now have the client values from the the last postback ddlFundingSource.Visible = FundingSourceVisible; ddlProviders.Visible = ProviderVisible; ddlSites.Visible = SiteVisible; ddlClasses.Visible = ClassVisible; } private void rysReportingYearSelector_ReportingYearChanged(obje ct sender, EventArgs e) { this.LoadFundingSource(); this.LoadProviders(); } private void fasFiscalAgent_FiscalAgentChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { this.LoadFundingSource(); this.LoadProviders(); } private void ddlFundingSource_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { LoadSites(); } private void ddlProviders_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { LoadSites(); } private void ddlSites_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { LoadClasses(); } #endregion protected override void CreateChildControls() { rysReportingYearSelector = new ReportingYearReportSelector(); fasFiscalAgent = new FiscalAgentReportSelector(); this.ddlFundingSource = new DropDownList(); this.ddlProviders = new DropDownList(); this.ddlSites = new DropDownList(); this.ddlClasses = new DropDownList(); rysReportingYearSelector.ID = ReportingYearSelectorControlId; fasFiscalAgent.ID = FiscalAgentSelectorControlId; ddlFundingSource.ID = FundingSourceControlId; ddlProviders.ID = ProvidersControlId; ddlSites.ID = SitesControlId; ddlClasses.ID = ClassesControlId; // Assign these controls' Page property because when they try to access Page they get null reference - apparently they aren't in the control tree at that point rysReportingYearSelector.Page = this.Page; fasFiscalAgent.Page = this.Page; rysReportingYearSelector.ReportingYearChanged += new EventHandler(rysReportingYearSelector_ReportingYea rChanged); fasFiscalAgent.FiscalAgentChanged += new EventHandler(fasFiscalAgent_FiscalAgentChanged); ddlProviders.SelectedIndexChanged += new EventHandler(ddlProviders_SelectedIndexChanged); ddlSites.SelectedIndexChanged += new EventHandler(ddlSites_SelectedIndexChanged); fasFiscalAgent.IsSubmitOnChange = true; ddlProviders.AutoPostBack = true; ddlSites.AutoPostBack = true; // start containing table this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0><tr><td>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>")); this.Controls.Add(rysReportingYearSelector); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>")); this.Controls.Add(fasFiscalAgent); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>Funding Source</td><td>")); this.Controls.Add(ddlFundingSource); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>Providers</td><td>") ); this.Controls.Add(ddlProviders); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>Sites</td><td>")); this.Controls.Add(ddlSites); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>Classes</td><td>")); this.Controls.Add(ddlClasses); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); // end containing table this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); } private void LoadFundingSource() { int fiscalAgentId = this.fasFiscalAgent.SelectedFiscalAgentId; if(fiscalAgentId != int.MinValue) { FundingSourceVisible = true; this.ddlFundingSource.DataSource = FiscalAgentFunding.Find(fiscalAgentId); this.ddlFundingSource.DataTextField = "ShortDescription"; this.ddlFundingSource.DataValueField = "CodeId"; this.ddlFundingSource.DataBind(); if(this.ddlFundingSource.Items.Count > 1) this.ddlFundingSource.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem(string.Empty, string.Empty)); } else { FundingSourceVisible = false; } } private void LoadProviders() { int fiscalAgentId = fasFiscalAgent.SelectedFiscalAgentId; if(fiscalAgentId != int.MinValue) { ProviderVisible = true; // are these dates correct??????????????????????????? ddlProviders.DataSource = FiscalAgentProvider.Find(fiscalAgentId, rysReportingYearSelector.ReportingYearStartDate, rysReportingYearSelector.ReportingYearEndDate); //new DateTime(2005,7,1), new DateTime(2006,6,30)); ddlProviders.DataTextField = "ProviderName"; ddlProviders.DataValueField = "ProviderId"; ddlProviders.DataBind(); ddlProviders.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem(string.Empty, string.Empty)); } else { this.ddlProviders.Items.Clear(); ProviderVisible = false; } } private void LoadSites() { if(ddlProviders.SelectedValue != string.Empty) { // Load the Site search parameters. SiteFindArgs siteFindArgs=new SiteFindArgs(); siteFindArgs.FiscalAgentId=Convert.ToInt32(fasFisc alAgent.SelectedFiscalAgen tId); SiteVisible = true; ddlSites.DataSource = Business.Site.Find(siteFindArgs); ddlSites.DataTextField = "Name"; ddlSites.DataValueField = "SiteId"; ddlSites.DataBind(); ddlSites.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem(string.Empty, string.Empty)); } else { ddlSites.Items.Clear(); SiteVisible = false; } } private void LoadClasses() { if(ddlSites.SelectedValue != string.Empty) { AdultEdClassFindArgs adultEdClassFindArgs = new AdultEdClassFindArgs(); adultEdClassFindArgs.FiscalAgentId = Convert.ToInt32(fasFiscalAgent.SelectedFiscalAgent Id); adultEdClassFindArgs.ReportingYearStartDate = rysReportingYearSelector.ReportingYearStartDate; adultEdClassFindArgs.ReportingYearEndDate = rysReportingYearSelector.ReportingYearEndDate; adultEdClassFindArgs.ProviderName = ddlProviders.SelectedValue; adultEdClassFindArgs.SiteName = ddlSites.SelectedValue; ClassVisible = true; ddlClasses.DataSource = AdultEdClass.Find(adultEdClassFindArgs); ddlClasses.DataTextField = "Name"; ddlClasses.DataValueField = "ClassId"; ddlClasses.DataBind(); ddlClasses.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem(string.Empty, string.Empty)); } else { ddlClasses.Items.Clear(); ClassVisible = false; } } #region Public Properties #region IReportParameterControl Members public object ParameterValue { get{ return null; } set{ /*do nothing */ } } public ParameterCollection Parameters { get{ return parameters; } set{ parameters = value;} } #endregion protected bool FundingSourceVisible { get { if(ViewState["FundingSourceVisible"] == null) { return false; } return (bool)ViewState["FundingSourceVisible"]; } set { TrackViewState(); ViewState["FundingSourceVisible"] = value; } } protected bool ProviderVisible { get { if(ViewState["ProviderVisible"] == null) { return false; } return (bool)ViewState["ProviderVisible"]; } set { TrackViewState(); ViewState["ProviderVisible"] = value; } } protected bool SiteVisible { get { if(ViewState["SiteVisible"] == null) { return false; } return (bool)ViewState["SiteVisible"]; } set { TrackViewState(); ViewState["SiteVisible"] = value; } } protected bool ClassVisible { get { if(ViewState["ClassVisible"] == null) { return false; } return (bool)ViewState["ClassVisible"]; } set { TrackViewState(); ViewState["ClassVisible"] = value; } } #endregion #region Private Member Variables private ReportingYearReportSelector rysReportingYearSelector; private FiscalAgentReportSelector fasFiscalAgent; private DropDownList ddlFundingSource; private DropDownList ddlProviders; private DropDownList ddlSites; private DropDownList ddlClasses; private ParameterCollection parameters = new ParameterCollection(); #endregion #region Private Constants private const string ReportingYearSelectorControlId = "rysReportingYearSelector"; private const string FiscalAgentSelectorControlId = "fasFiscalAgentSelector"; private const string FundingSourceControlId = "ddlFundingSource"; private const string FundingSourceLabelControlId = "lblFundingSource"; private const string ProvidersControlId = "ddlProviders"; private const string ProvidersLabelControlId = "lblProviders"; private const string SitesControlId = "ddlSites"; private const string SitesLabelControlId = "lblSites"; private const string ClassesControlId = "ddlClasses"; private const string ClassesLabelControlId = "lblClasses"; #endregion } } "Steven Cheng[MSFT]" <> wrote in message news:2rQIZ7$... > Hi TS, > > See you again > For the question you mentioned in this post, here are some of my > understanding and suggestions: > > 1. ASP.NET controls derived from Control will automatically maintain its > ViewStates according to the asp.net web page's events sequence. So for > composite control, those nested sub Controls' status (properties which be > persistd in Viewsstate ) will be store and retrieve automatically. > > 2. However, there're some thing we need to care when building composite > control: > #remember to implement INamingContainer for controls which will have nested > sub controls. Otherwise, even handler mapping, ViewState loading will occur > unexpectedly. > > #Do remember to assign a explicit ID for each sub controls(same reason as > #1). Also, please always try best to add subcontrols in the > "CreateChildControls" method(just create control hierarchy) and put > manipulating code in postback event or PreRender event. > > In addition, for your detaile scenario, I've just built a very simple demo > control which have three dropdownlists and The "Top" one will display > first(other twos invisible) and according to the top one's selection, the > "Mid" dropdownlist will be pouplated and the same when the "mid"'s > selection changed...... > > Here's the control's code for your reference: > > ========================= > [DefaultProperty("Text"), > ToolboxData("<{0}:MultiListControl runat=server></{0}:MultiListControl>")] > public class MultiListControl : System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebControl, > INamingContainer > { > private string text; > > private DropDownList lstTop; > private DropDownList lstMid; > private DropDownList lstBot; > > > > > > protected bool MidVisible > { > get{ > if(ViewState["MID_VISIBLE"] == null) > { > return false; > } > > return (bool)ViewState["MID_VISIBLE"]; > } > > set{ > TrackViewState(); > ViewState["MID_VISIBLE"] = value; > } > } > > protected bool BotVisible > { > get > { > if(ViewState["BOT_VISIBLE"] == null) > { > return false; > } > > return (bool)ViewState["BOT_VISIBLE"]; > } > > set > { > TrackViewState(); > ViewState["BOT_VISIBLE"] = value; > } > } > > > [Bindable(true), > Category("Appearance"), > DefaultValue("")] > public string Text > { > get > { > return text; > } > > set > { > text = value; > } > } > > > protected override void CreateChildControls() > { > Controls.Clear(); > > Controls.Add( > new LiteralControl( > @" > <table width='100%'> > <tr><td> > ")); > > lstTop = new DropDownList(); > lstTop.ID = "lstTop"; > > lstTop.Items.Add("----------"); > lstTop.Items.Add("Top_Item_1"); > lstTop.Items.Add("Top_Item_2"); > lstTop.Items.Add("Top_Item_3"); > lstTop.Items.Add("Top_Item_4"); > > Controls.Add(lstTop); > > Controls.Add( > new LiteralControl( > @"<br/>" > )); > > lstMid = new DropDownList(); > lstMid.ID = "lstMid"; > > Controls.Add(lstMid); > > Controls.Add( > new LiteralControl( > @"<br/>" > )); > > > lstBot = new DropDownList(); > lstBot.ID = "lstBot"; > > Controls.Add(lstBot); > > > Controls.Add( > new LiteralControl( > @" > </td></tr> > </table> > " > )); > > > > lstTop.SelectedIndexChanged +=new EventHandler(lst_SelectedIndexChanged); > lstMid.SelectedIndexChanged +=new EventHandler(lst_SelectedIndexChanged); > lstBot.SelectedIndexChanged +=new EventHandler(lst_SelectedIndexChanged); > > lstTop.AutoPostBack = lstMid.AutoPostBack = lstBot.AutoPostBack = true; > > > } > > > protected override void OnPreRender(EventArgs e) > { > base.OnPreRender (e); > > lstMid.Visible = MidVisible; > lstBot.Visible = BotVisible; > } > > > > > private void lst_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, System.EventArgs e) > { > > DropDownList lst = sender as DropDownList; > > switch(lst.ID) > { > case "lstTop": > > if(lst.SelectedIndex != 0) > { > lstMid.DataSource = GetSubItems(lst.SelectedValue); > lstMid.DataTextField = "Text"; > lstMid.DataValueField= "Value"; > lstMid.DataBind(); > > MidVisible = true; > } > else > { > MidVisible = BotVisible = false; > } > > break; > case "lstMid": > > lstBot.DataSource = GetSubItems(lst.SelectedValue); > lstBot.DataTextField = "Text"; > lstBot.DataValueField= "Value"; > lstBot.DataBind(); > > MidVisible = BotVisible = true; > > break; > case "lstBot": > > > > break; > } > > Page.Response.Write("<br>" + lst.ID + "_selectedindexchanged!" + > lst.EnableViewState); > } > > #region --Helper functions--- > > public ListItemCollection GetSubItems(string parent) > { > ListItemCollection items = new ListItemCollection(); > int count = parent.Length; > > for(int i=0;i<count;++i) > { > items.Add(parent + "_Item_" + i); > } > > return items; > } > > > #endregion > } > > ======================== > Hope helps. Thanks, > > Steven Cheng > Microsoft Online Support > > Get Secure! www.microsoft.com/security > (This posting is provided "AS IS", with no warranties, and confers no > rights.) > > > -------------------- > | From: "TS" <> > | References: <> > | Subject: Re: explanation of when need to repopulate control > | Date: Tue, 2 Aug 2005 18:32:23 -0500 > | Lines: 39 > | X-Priority: 3 > | X-MSMail-Priority: Normal > | X-Newsreader: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1158 > | X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 > | Message-ID: <> > | Newsgroups: > microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.webcontro ls,microsoft.public.dotnet > framework.aspnet.buildingcontrols > | NNTP-Posting-Host: 103nat100.tea.state.tx.us 198.214.103.100 > | Path: TK2MSFTNGXA01.phx.gbl!TK2MSFTNGP08.phx.gbl!TK2MSFT NGP10.phx.gbl > | Xref: TK2MSFTNGXA01.phx.gbl > microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.buildingc ontrols:3979 > microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.webcontro ls:10243 > | X-Tomcat-NG: microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.buildingc ontrols > | > | sorry, heres the scenario i'm trying to accomplish: > | I have a composite control that contains 4 drop down lists. When the page > | loads initially, i want the first drop down filled and the rest invisible. > | When you select an item in this ddl, it posts back to the server and based > | on its value, it populates its immediate child's drop down list. So now > the > | top ddl has a value selected and the 2nd one just has its items populated. > | Then when the 2nd drop down list gets selected, it posts to the server and > | its value is used to populate(filter) the items for the 3rd drop down > | list...and so on for each drop down list. > | > | Please tell me what i need to do to handle post back data and maintain > state > | from one postback to another while keeping the drop downlists filled and > | their values persisted. > | > | thank you again! > | > | > | "TS" <> wrote in message > | news:... > | > I have a quesiton: > | > if i have a composite control and on its intial page loading, i fill my > | (sub > | > control) drop down list's items collection from the database and return. > | > When the user hits a button to cause postback, the control is going to > get > | > initialized, then does its items collection that i filled on the initial > | > page request get repopulated from viewstate? And on top of that, if so, > | does > | > the list item that person selected in the drop down list again set > itself > | as > | > the selected item in the list? > | > > | > OR do i have to re-load the items on every page request and then > populate > | > its value some other way??? > | > > | > thanks a bunch > | > > | > > | > | > | > |
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Another problem:
while i'm waiting on your remark to my last post, i removed the sub composite controls from my composite control so that there is only drop down lists on it. During CreateChildcontrols, i load the main drop down using databind. When the page is sent to browser for the first time, i have my main drop down filled. I then select an item and its SelectedIndexChanged fires and populates the send drop down list. Then when i select an item from it, it posts back, and the event that gets called is the main(first) dropdown list's SelectedIndexChanged event, which then re-populates the second drop down list, then the control returns to the browser (The SelectedIndexChanged event never fired for the 2nd dropdown's changed event.??? thanks again using System; using System.Collections.Specialized; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; using System.Text; using OperationsTeams.Business; using OperationsTeams.Data; using OperationsTeams.Reporting; using OperationsTeams.Reporting.WebControls; namespace OperationsTeams.Web.ReportControls { /// <summary> /// Summary description for FiscalAgentHierarchy. /// </summary> public class FiscalAgentHierarchy : WebControl, IReportParameterControl, INamingContainer { public FiscalAgentHierarchy() { Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@SchoolYear")); Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@ReportingGroup")); Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@FiscalAgentID")); Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@FundingSourceID")); Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@ProviderID")); Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@SiteID")); Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@ClassID")); Parameters["@SchoolYear"].Value = 2006; } #region Events protected override void OnLoad(EventArgs e) { base.OnLoad (e); // The last state of controls from viewstate is now loaded (Before the client data is processed) } protected override void OnPreRender(EventArgs e) { base.OnPreRender (e); // The controls now have the client values from the the last postback // ddlFundingSource.Visible = FundingSourceVisible; // ddlProviders.Visible = ProviderVisible; // ddlSites.Visible = SiteVisible; // ddlClasses.Visible = ClassVisible; // ddlSites.Items.Add(new ListItem("help","1")); // ddlSites.Items.Add(new ListItem("me","2")); // ddlSites.Visible = true; } private void rysReportingYearSelector_ReportingYearChanged(obje ct sender, EventArgs e) { // this.LoadFundingSource(); // this.LoadProviders(); } private void fasFiscalAgent_FiscalAgentChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { this.LoadFundingSource(); this.LoadProviders(); } private void ddlFundingSource_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { LoadSites(); } private void ddlProviders_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { LoadSites(); } private void ddlSites_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { LoadClasses(); } #endregion protected override void CreateChildControls() { this.ddlFundingSource = new DropDownList(); this.ddlProviders = new DropDownList(); this.ddlSites = new DropDownList(); this.ddlClasses = new DropDownList(); ddlFundingSource.ID = FundingSourceControlId; ddlProviders.ID = ProvidersControlId; ddlSites.ID = SitesControlId; ddlClasses.ID = ClassesControlId; LoadProviders(); // start containing table this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0><tr><td>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>")); // this.Controls.Add(rysReportingYearSelector); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>")); // this.Controls.Add(fasFiscalAgent); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>Funding Source</td><td>")); this.Controls.Add(ddlFundingSource); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>Providers</td><td>") ); this.Controls.Add(ddlProviders); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>Sites</td><td>")); this.Controls.Add(ddlSites); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>Classes</td><td>")); this.Controls.Add(ddlClasses); this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); // end containing table this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); ddlFundingSource.SelectedIndexChanged += new EventHandler(ddlFundingSource_SelectedIndexChanged ); ddlProviders.SelectedIndexChanged += new EventHandler(ddlProviders_SelectedIndexChanged); ddlSites.SelectedIndexChanged += new EventHandler(ddlSites_SelectedIndexChanged); ddlFundingSource.AutoPostBack = ddlProviders.AutoPostBack = ddlSites.AutoPostBack = true; } private void LoadFundingSource() { int fiscalAgentId = 1;//this.fasFiscalAgent.SelectedFiscalAgentId; if(fiscalAgentId != int.MinValue) { FundingSourceVisible = true; this.ddlFundingSource.DataSource = FiscalAgentFunding.Find(fiscalAgentId); this.ddlFundingSource.DataTextField = "ShortDescription"; this.ddlFundingSource.DataValueField = "CodeId"; this.ddlFundingSource.DataBind(); if(this.ddlFundingSource.Items.Count > 1) this.ddlFundingSource.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem(string.Empty, string.Empty)); } else { FundingSourceVisible = false; } } private void LoadProviders() { int fiscalAgentId = 1;//fasFiscalAgent.SelectedFiscalAgentId; if(fiscalAgentId != int.MinValue) { // ddlSites.Items.Add(new ListItem("help","1")); // ddlSites.Items.Add(new ListItem("me","2")); ProviderVisible = true; // are these dates correct??????????????????????????? ddlProviders.DataSource = FiscalAgentProvider.Find(fiscalAgentId, new DateTime(2005,7,1), new DateTime(2006,6,30));//rysReportingYearSelector.ReportingYearStartDate, rysReportingYearSelector.ReportingYearEndDate); // ddlProviders.DataTextField = "ProviderName"; ddlProviders.DataValueField = "ProviderId"; ddlProviders.DataBind(); ddlProviders.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem(string.Empty, string.Empty)); } else { this.ddlProviders.Items.Clear(); ProviderVisible = false; } // LoadSites(); } private void LoadSites() { if(ddlProviders.SelectedValue != string.Empty) { // Load the Site search parameters. SiteFindArgs siteFindArgs=new SiteFindArgs(); siteFindArgs.FiscalAgentId=1; //Convert.ToInt32(fasFiscalAgent.SelectedFiscalAgent Id); SiteVisible = true; ddlSites.DataSource = Business.Site.Find(siteFindArgs); ddlSites.DataTextField = "Name"; ddlSites.DataValueField = "SiteId"; ddlSites.DataBind(); ddlSites.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem(string.Empty, string.Empty)); } else { ddlSites.Items.Clear(); SiteVisible = false; } // LoadClasses(); } private void LoadClasses() { if(ddlSites.SelectedValue != string.Empty) { AdultEdClassFindArgs adultEdClassFindArgs = new AdultEdClassFindArgs(); // adultEdClassFindArgs.FiscalAgentId = Convert.ToInt32(fasFiscalAgent.SelectedFiscalAgent Id); // adultEdClassFindArgs.ReportingYearStartDate = rysReportingYearSelector.ReportingYearStartDate; // adultEdClassFindArgs.ReportingYearEndDate = rysReportingYearSelector.ReportingYearEndDate; // adultEdClassFindArgs.ProviderName = ddlProviders.SelectedValue; // adultEdClassFindArgs.SiteName = ddlSites.SelectedValue; ClassVisible = true; ddlClasses.DataSource = AdultEdClass.Find(adultEdClassFindArgs); ddlClasses.DataTextField = "Name"; ddlClasses.DataValueField = "ClassId"; ddlClasses.DataBind(); ddlClasses.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem(string.Empty, string.Empty)); } else { ddlClasses.Items.Clear(); ClassVisible = false; } } #region Public Properties #region IReportParameterControl Members public object ParameterValue { get{ return null; } set{ /*do nothing */ } } public ParameterCollection Parameters { get{ return parameters; } set{ parameters = value;} } #endregion protected bool FundingSourceVisible { get { if(ViewState["FundingSourceVisible"] == null) { return false; } return (bool)ViewState["FundingSourceVisible"]; } set { TrackViewState(); ViewState["FundingSourceVisible"] = value; } } protected bool ProviderVisible { get { if(ViewState["ProviderVisible"] == null) { return false; } return (bool)ViewState["ProviderVisible"]; } set { TrackViewState(); ViewState["ProviderVisible"] = value; } } protected bool SiteVisible { get { if(ViewState["SiteVisible"] == null) { return false; } return (bool)ViewState["SiteVisible"]; } set { TrackViewState(); ViewState["SiteVisible"] = value; } } protected bool ClassVisible { get { if(ViewState["ClassVisible"] == null) { return false; } return (bool)ViewState["ClassVisible"]; } set { TrackViewState(); ViewState["ClassVisible"] = value; } } #endregion #region Private Member Variables private DropDownList ddlFundingSource; private DropDownList ddlProviders; private DropDownList ddlSites; private DropDownList ddlClasses; private ParameterCollection parameters = new ParameterCollection(); #endregion #region Private Constants private const string ReportingYearSelectorControlId = "rysReportingYearSelector"; private const string FiscalAgentSelectorControlId = "fasFiscalAgentSelector"; private const string FundingSourceControlId = "ddlFundingSource"; private const string FundingSourceLabelControlId = "lblFundingSource"; private const string ProvidersControlId = "ddlProviders"; private const string ProvidersLabelControlId = "lblProviders"; private const string SitesControlId = "ddlSites"; private const string SitesLabelControlId = "lblSites"; private const string ClassesControlId = "ddlClasses"; private const string ClassesLabelControlId = "lblClasses"; #endregion } } "Steven Cheng[MSFT]" <> wrote in message news:2rQIZ7$... > Hi TS, > > See you again > For the question you mentioned in this post, here are some of my > understanding and suggestions: > > 1. ASP.NET controls derived from Control will automatically maintain its > ViewStates according to the asp.net web page's events sequence. So for > composite control, those nested sub Controls' status (properties which be > persistd in Viewsstate ) will be store and retrieve automatically. > > 2. However, there're some thing we need to care when building composite > control: > #remember to implement INamingContainer for controls which will have nested > sub controls. Otherwise, even handler mapping, ViewState loading will occur > unexpectedly. > > #Do remember to assign a explicit ID for each sub controls(same reason as > #1). Also, please always try best to add subcontrols in the > "CreateChildControls" method(just create control hierarchy) and put > manipulating code in postback event or PreRender event. > > In addition, for your detaile scenario, I've just built a very simple demo > control which have three dropdownlists and The "Top" one will display > first(other twos invisible) and according to the top one's selection, the > "Mid" dropdownlist will be pouplated and the same when the "mid"'s > selection changed...... > > Here's the control's code for your reference: > > ========================= > [DefaultProperty("Text"), > ToolboxData("<{0}:MultiListControl runat=server></{0}:MultiListControl>")] > public class MultiListControl : System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebControl, > INamingContainer > { > private string text; > > private DropDownList lstTop; > private DropDownList lstMid; > private DropDownList lstBot; > > > > > > protected bool MidVisible > { > get{ > if(ViewState["MID_VISIBLE"] == null) > { > return false; > } > > return (bool)ViewState["MID_VISIBLE"]; > } > > set{ > TrackViewState(); > ViewState["MID_VISIBLE"] = value; > } > } > > protected bool BotVisible > { > get > { > if(ViewState["BOT_VISIBLE"] == null) > { > return false; > } > > return (bool)ViewState["BOT_VISIBLE"]; > } > > set > { > TrackViewState(); > ViewState["BOT_VISIBLE"] = value; > } > } > > > [Bindable(true), > Category("Appearance"), > DefaultValue("")] > public string Text > { > get > { > return text; > } > > set > { > text = value; > } > } > > > protected override void CreateChildControls() > { > Controls.Clear(); > > Controls.Add( > new LiteralControl( > @" > <table width='100%'> > <tr><td> > ")); > > lstTop = new DropDownList(); > lstTop.ID = "lstTop"; > > lstTop.Items.Add("----------"); > lstTop.Items.Add("Top_Item_1"); > lstTop.Items.Add("Top_Item_2"); > lstTop.Items.Add("Top_Item_3"); > lstTop.Items.Add("Top_Item_4"); > > Controls.Add(lstTop); > > Controls.Add( > new LiteralControl( > @"<br/>" > )); > > lstMid = new DropDownList(); > lstMid.ID = "lstMid"; > > Controls.Add(lstMid); > > Controls.Add( > new LiteralControl( > @"<br/>" > )); > > > lstBot = new DropDownList(); > lstBot.ID = "lstBot"; > > Controls.Add(lstBot); > > > Controls.Add( > new LiteralControl( > @" > </td></tr> > </table> > " > )); > > > > lstTop.SelectedIndexChanged +=new EventHandler(lst_SelectedIndexChanged); > lstMid.SelectedIndexChanged +=new EventHandler(lst_SelectedIndexChanged); > lstBot.SelectedIndexChanged +=new EventHandler(lst_SelectedIndexChanged); > > lstTop.AutoPostBack = lstMid.AutoPostBack = lstBot.AutoPostBack = true; > > > } > > > protected override void OnPreRender(EventArgs e) > { > base.OnPreRender (e); > > lstMid.Visible = MidVisible; > lstBot.Visible = BotVisible; > } > > > > > private void lst_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, System.EventArgs e) > { > > DropDownList lst = sender as DropDownList; > > switch(lst.ID) > { > case "lstTop": > > if(lst.SelectedIndex != 0) > { > lstMid.DataSource = GetSubItems(lst.SelectedValue); > lstMid.DataTextField = "Text"; > lstMid.DataValueField= "Value"; > lstMid.DataBind(); > > MidVisible = true; > } > else > { > MidVisible = BotVisible = false; > } > > break; > case "lstMid": > > lstBot.DataSource = GetSubItems(lst.SelectedValue); > lstBot.DataTextField = "Text"; > lstBot.DataValueField= "Value"; > lstBot.DataBind(); > > MidVisible = BotVisible = true; > > break; > case "lstBot": > > > > break; > } > > Page.Response.Write("<br>" + lst.ID + "_selectedindexchanged!" + > lst.EnableViewState); > } > > #region --Helper functions--- > > public ListItemCollection GetSubItems(string parent) > { > ListItemCollection items = new ListItemCollection(); > int count = parent.Length; > > for(int i=0;i<count;++i) > { > items.Add(parent + "_Item_" + i); > } > > return items; > } > > > #endregion > } > > ======================== > Hope helps. Thanks, > > Steven Cheng > Microsoft Online Support > > Get Secure! www.microsoft.com/security > (This posting is provided "AS IS", with no warranties, and confers no > rights.) > > > -------------------- > | From: "TS" <> > | References: <> > | Subject: Re: explanation of when need to repopulate control > | Date: Tue, 2 Aug 2005 18:32:23 -0500 > | Lines: 39 > | X-Priority: 3 > | X-MSMail-Priority: Normal > | X-Newsreader: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1158 > | X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 > | Message-ID: <> > | Newsgroups: > microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.webcontro ls,microsoft.public.dotnet > framework.aspnet.buildingcontrols > | NNTP-Posting-Host: 103nat100.tea.state.tx.us 198.214.103.100 > | Path: TK2MSFTNGXA01.phx.gbl!TK2MSFTNGP08.phx.gbl!TK2MSFT NGP10.phx.gbl > | Xref: TK2MSFTNGXA01.phx.gbl > microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.buildingc ontrols:3979 > microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.webcontro ls:10243 > | X-Tomcat-NG: microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.buildingc ontrols > | > | sorry, heres the scenario i'm trying to accomplish: > | I have a composite control that contains 4 drop down lists. When the page > | loads initially, i want the first drop down filled and the rest invisible. > | When you select an item in this ddl, it posts back to the server and based > | on its value, it populates its immediate child's drop down list. So now > the > | top ddl has a value selected and the 2nd one just has its items populated. > | Then when the 2nd drop down list gets selected, it posts to the server and > | its value is used to populate(filter) the items for the 3rd drop down > | list...and so on for each drop down list. > | > | Please tell me what i need to do to handle post back data and maintain > state > | from one postback to another while keeping the drop downlists filled and > | their values persisted. > | > | thank you again! > | > | > | "TS" <> wrote in message > | news:... > | > I have a quesiton: > | > if i have a composite control and on its intial page loading, i fill my > | (sub > | > control) drop down list's items collection from the database and return. > | > When the user hits a button to cause postback, the control is going to > get > | > initialized, then does its items collection that i filled on the initial > | > page request get repopulated from viewstate? And on top of that, if so, > | does > | > the list item that person selected in the drop down list again set > itself > | as > | > the selected item in the list? > | > > | > OR do i have to re-load the items on every page request and then > populate > | > its value some other way??? > | > > | > thanks a bunch > | > > | > > | > | > | > |
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In testing, i removed the main parent dropdown and only left the 2 below it.
this time, the same scenario happened...when the child dropdown list autopostsback, it's immediate parent's selectedindexchanged event fires! I'm starting to pull my hair out now...I"m stuck! please help superman "TS" <> wrote in message news:... > Another problem: > > while i'm waiting on your remark to my last post, i removed the sub > composite controls from my composite control so that there is only drop down > lists on it. During CreateChildcontrols, i load the main drop down using > databind. When the page is sent to browser for the first time, i have my > main drop down filled. I then select an item and its SelectedIndexChanged > fires and populates the send drop down list. Then when i select an item from > it, it posts back, and the event that gets called is the main(first) > dropdown list's SelectedIndexChanged event, which then re-populates the > second drop down list, then the control returns to the browser (The > SelectedIndexChanged event never fired for the 2nd dropdown's changed > event.??? > > thanks again > > using System; > > using System.Collections.Specialized; > > using System.Web.UI; > > using System.Web.UI.WebControls; > > using System.Text; > > using OperationsTeams.Business; > > using OperationsTeams.Data; > > using OperationsTeams.Reporting; > > using OperationsTeams.Reporting.WebControls; > > namespace OperationsTeams.Web.ReportControls > > { > > /// <summary> > > /// Summary description for FiscalAgentHierarchy. > > /// </summary> > > public class FiscalAgentHierarchy : WebControl, IReportParameterControl, > INamingContainer > > { > > public FiscalAgentHierarchy() > > { > > Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@SchoolYear")); > > Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@ReportingGroup")); > > Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@FiscalAgentID")); > > Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@FundingSourceID")); > > Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@ProviderID")); > > Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@SiteID")); > > Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@ClassID")); > > Parameters["@SchoolYear"].Value = 2006; > > } > > > #region Events > > protected override void OnLoad(EventArgs e) > > { > > base.OnLoad (e); > > > // The last state of controls from viewstate is now loaded (Before the > client data is processed) > > } > > > protected override void OnPreRender(EventArgs e) > > { > > base.OnPreRender (e); > > // The controls now have the client values from the the last postback > > // ddlFundingSource.Visible = FundingSourceVisible; > > // ddlProviders.Visible = ProviderVisible; > > // ddlSites.Visible = SiteVisible; > > // ddlClasses.Visible = ClassVisible; > > // ddlSites.Items.Add(new ListItem("help","1")); > > // ddlSites.Items.Add(new ListItem("me","2")); > > // ddlSites.Visible = true; > > } > > private void rysReportingYearSelector_ReportingYearChanged(obje ct sender, > EventArgs e) > > { > > // this.LoadFundingSource(); > > // this.LoadProviders(); > > } > > private void fasFiscalAgent_FiscalAgentChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) > > { > > this.LoadFundingSource(); > > this.LoadProviders(); > > } > > private void ddlFundingSource_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs > e) > > { > > LoadSites(); > > } > > private void ddlProviders_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) > > { > > LoadSites(); > > } > > private void ddlSites_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) > > { > > LoadClasses(); > > } > > #endregion > > protected override void CreateChildControls() > > { > > this.ddlFundingSource = new DropDownList(); > > this.ddlProviders = new DropDownList(); > > this.ddlSites = new DropDownList(); > > this.ddlClasses = new DropDownList(); > > ddlFundingSource.ID = FundingSourceControlId; > > ddlProviders.ID = ProvidersControlId; > > ddlSites.ID = SitesControlId; > > ddlClasses.ID = ClassesControlId; > > > LoadProviders(); > > // start containing table > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table cellpadding=0 > cellspacing=0><tr><td>")); > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>")); > > // this.Controls.Add(rysReportingYearSelector); > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>")); > > // this.Controls.Add(fasFiscalAgent); > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>Funding > Source</td><td>")); > > this.Controls.Add(ddlFundingSource); > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>Providers</td><td>") > ); > > this.Controls.Add(ddlProviders); > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>Sites</td><td>")); > > this.Controls.Add(ddlSites); > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>Classes</td><td>")); > > this.Controls.Add(ddlClasses); > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); > > // end containing table > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); > > ddlFundingSource.SelectedIndexChanged += new > EventHandler(ddlFundingSource_SelectedIndexChanged ); > > ddlProviders.SelectedIndexChanged += new > EventHandler(ddlProviders_SelectedIndexChanged); > > ddlSites.SelectedIndexChanged += new > EventHandler(ddlSites_SelectedIndexChanged); > > ddlFundingSource.AutoPostBack = ddlProviders.AutoPostBack = > ddlSites.AutoPostBack = true; > > > } > > private void LoadFundingSource() > > { > > int fiscalAgentId = 1;//this.fasFiscalAgent.SelectedFiscalAgentId; > > > if(fiscalAgentId != int.MinValue) > > { > > FundingSourceVisible = true; > > this.ddlFundingSource.DataSource = FiscalAgentFunding.Find(fiscalAgentId); > > this.ddlFundingSource.DataTextField = "ShortDescription"; > > this.ddlFundingSource.DataValueField = "CodeId"; > > this.ddlFundingSource.DataBind(); > > if(this.ddlFundingSource.Items.Count > 1) > > this.ddlFundingSource.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem(string.Empty, > string.Empty)); > > } > > else > > { > > FundingSourceVisible = false; > > } > > } > > private void LoadProviders() > > { > > int fiscalAgentId = 1;//fasFiscalAgent.SelectedFiscalAgentId; > > if(fiscalAgentId != int.MinValue) > > { > > // ddlSites.Items.Add(new ListItem("help","1")); > > // ddlSites.Items.Add(new ListItem("me","2")); > > > > ProviderVisible = true; > > // are these dates correct??????????????????????????? > > ddlProviders.DataSource = FiscalAgentProvider.Find(fiscalAgentId, new > DateTime(2005,7,1), new > DateTime(2006,6,30));//rysReportingYearSelector.ReportingYearStartDate, > rysReportingYearSelector.ReportingYearEndDate); // > > ddlProviders.DataTextField = "ProviderName"; > > ddlProviders.DataValueField = "ProviderId"; > > ddlProviders.DataBind(); > > ddlProviders.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem(string.Empty, string.Empty)); > > } > > else > > { > > this.ddlProviders.Items.Clear(); > > ProviderVisible = false; > > } > > // LoadSites(); > > } > > private void LoadSites() > > { > > if(ddlProviders.SelectedValue != string.Empty) > > { > > // Load the Site search parameters. > > SiteFindArgs siteFindArgs=new SiteFindArgs(); > > siteFindArgs.FiscalAgentId=1; > //Convert.ToInt32(fasFiscalAgent.SelectedFiscalAgent Id); > > SiteVisible = true; > > ddlSites.DataSource = Business.Site.Find(siteFindArgs); > > ddlSites.DataTextField = "Name"; > > ddlSites.DataValueField = "SiteId"; > > ddlSites.DataBind(); > > ddlSites.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem(string.Empty, string.Empty)); > > } > > else > > { > > ddlSites.Items.Clear(); > > SiteVisible = false; > > } > > // LoadClasses(); > > } > > private void LoadClasses() > > { > > if(ddlSites.SelectedValue != string.Empty) > > { > > AdultEdClassFindArgs adultEdClassFindArgs = new AdultEdClassFindArgs(); > > // adultEdClassFindArgs.FiscalAgentId = > Convert.ToInt32(fasFiscalAgent.SelectedFiscalAgent Id); > > // adultEdClassFindArgs.ReportingYearStartDate = > rysReportingYearSelector.ReportingYearStartDate; > > // adultEdClassFindArgs.ReportingYearEndDate = > rysReportingYearSelector.ReportingYearEndDate; > > // adultEdClassFindArgs.ProviderName = ddlProviders.SelectedValue; > > // adultEdClassFindArgs.SiteName = ddlSites.SelectedValue; > > > ClassVisible = true; > > ddlClasses.DataSource = AdultEdClass.Find(adultEdClassFindArgs); > > ddlClasses.DataTextField = "Name"; > > ddlClasses.DataValueField = "ClassId"; > > ddlClasses.DataBind(); > > ddlClasses.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem(string.Empty, string.Empty)); > > } > > else > > { > > ddlClasses.Items.Clear(); > > ClassVisible = false; > > } > > } > > > > #region Public Properties > > #region IReportParameterControl Members > > public object ParameterValue > > { > > get{ return null; } > > set{ /*do nothing */ } > > } > > public ParameterCollection Parameters > > { > > get{ return parameters; } > > set{ parameters = value;} > > } > > #endregion > > protected bool FundingSourceVisible > > { > > get > > { > > if(ViewState["FundingSourceVisible"] == null) > > { > > return false; > > } > > return (bool)ViewState["FundingSourceVisible"]; > > } > > set > > { > > TrackViewState(); > > ViewState["FundingSourceVisible"] = value; > > } > > } > > protected bool ProviderVisible > > { > > get > > { > > if(ViewState["ProviderVisible"] == null) > > { > > return false; > > } > > return (bool)ViewState["ProviderVisible"]; > > } > > set > > { > > TrackViewState(); > > ViewState["ProviderVisible"] = value; > > } > > } > > protected bool SiteVisible > > { > > get > > { > > if(ViewState["SiteVisible"] == null) > > { > > return false; > > } > > return (bool)ViewState["SiteVisible"]; > > } > > set > > { > > TrackViewState(); > > ViewState["SiteVisible"] = value; > > } > > } > > protected bool ClassVisible > > { > > get > > { > > if(ViewState["ClassVisible"] == null) > > { > > return false; > > } > > return (bool)ViewState["ClassVisible"]; > > } > > set > > { > > TrackViewState(); > > ViewState["ClassVisible"] = value; > > } > > } > > #endregion > > #region Private Member Variables > > private DropDownList ddlFundingSource; > > private DropDownList ddlProviders; > > private DropDownList ddlSites; > > private DropDownList ddlClasses; > > private ParameterCollection parameters = new ParameterCollection(); > > #endregion > > #region Private Constants > > private const string ReportingYearSelectorControlId = > "rysReportingYearSelector"; > > private const string FiscalAgentSelectorControlId = > "fasFiscalAgentSelector"; > > private const string FundingSourceControlId = "ddlFundingSource"; > > private const string FundingSourceLabelControlId = "lblFundingSource"; > > private const string ProvidersControlId = "ddlProviders"; > > private const string ProvidersLabelControlId = "lblProviders"; > > private const string SitesControlId = "ddlSites"; > > private const string SitesLabelControlId = "lblSites"; > > private const string ClassesControlId = "ddlClasses"; > > private const string ClassesLabelControlId = "lblClasses"; > > #endregion > > } > > } > > > "Steven Cheng[MSFT]" <> wrote in message > news:2rQIZ7$... > > Hi TS, > > > > See you again > > For the question you mentioned in this post, here are some of my > > understanding and suggestions: > > > > 1. ASP.NET controls derived from Control will automatically maintain its > > ViewStates according to the asp.net web page's events sequence. So for > > composite control, those nested sub Controls' status (properties which be > > persistd in Viewsstate ) will be store and retrieve automatically. > > > > 2. However, there're some thing we need to care when building composite > > control: > > #remember to implement INamingContainer for controls which will have > nested > > sub controls. Otherwise, even handler mapping, ViewState loading will > occur > > unexpectedly. > > > > #Do remember to assign a explicit ID for each sub controls(same reason as > > #1). Also, please always try best to add subcontrols in the > > "CreateChildControls" method(just create control hierarchy) and put > > manipulating code in postback event or PreRender event. > > > > In addition, for your detaile scenario, I've just built a very simple demo > > control which have three dropdownlists and The "Top" one will display > > first(other twos invisible) and according to the top one's selection, the > > "Mid" dropdownlist will be pouplated and the same when the "mid"'s > > selection changed...... > > > > Here's the control's code for your reference: > > > > ========================= > > [DefaultProperty("Text"), > > ToolboxData("<{0}:MultiListControl runat=server></{0}:MultiListControl>")] > > public class MultiListControl : System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebControl, > > INamingContainer > > { > > private string text; > > > > private DropDownList lstTop; > > private DropDownList lstMid; > > private DropDownList lstBot; > > > > > > > > > > > > protected bool MidVisible > > { > > get{ > > if(ViewState["MID_VISIBLE"] == null) > > { > > return false; > > } > > > > return (bool)ViewState["MID_VISIBLE"]; > > } > > > > set{ > > TrackViewState(); > > ViewState["MID_VISIBLE"] = value; > > } > > } > > > > protected bool BotVisible > > { > > get > > { > > if(ViewState["BOT_VISIBLE"] == null) > > { > > return false; > > } > > > > return (bool)ViewState["BOT_VISIBLE"]; > > } > > > > set > > { > > TrackViewState(); > > ViewState["BOT_VISIBLE"] = value; > > } > > } > > > > > > [Bindable(true), > > Category("Appearance"), > > DefaultValue("")] > > public string Text > > { > > get > > { > > return text; > > } > > > > set > > { > > text = value; > > } > > } > > > > > > protected override void CreateChildControls() > > { > > Controls.Clear(); > > > > Controls.Add( > > new LiteralControl( > > @" > > <table width='100%'> > > <tr><td> > > ")); > > > > lstTop = new DropDownList(); > > lstTop.ID = "lstTop"; > > > > lstTop.Items.Add("----------"); > > lstTop.Items.Add("Top_Item_1"); > > lstTop.Items.Add("Top_Item_2"); > > lstTop.Items.Add("Top_Item_3"); > > lstTop.Items.Add("Top_Item_4"); > > > > Controls.Add(lstTop); > > > > Controls.Add( > > new LiteralControl( > > @"<br/>" > > )); > > > > lstMid = new DropDownList(); > > lstMid.ID = "lstMid"; > > > > Controls.Add(lstMid); > > > > Controls.Add( > > new LiteralControl( > > @"<br/>" > > )); > > > > > > lstBot = new DropDownList(); > > lstBot.ID = "lstBot"; > > > > Controls.Add(lstBot); > > > > > > Controls.Add( > > new LiteralControl( > > @" > > </td></tr> > > </table> > > " > > )); > > > > > > > > lstTop.SelectedIndexChanged +=new EventHandler(lst_SelectedIndexChanged); > > lstMid.SelectedIndexChanged +=new EventHandler(lst_SelectedIndexChanged); > > lstBot.SelectedIndexChanged +=new EventHandler(lst_SelectedIndexChanged); > > > > lstTop.AutoPostBack = lstMid.AutoPostBack = lstBot.AutoPostBack = true; > > > > > > } > > > > > > protected override void OnPreRender(EventArgs e) > > { > > base.OnPreRender (e); > > > > lstMid.Visible = MidVisible; > > lstBot.Visible = BotVisible; > > } > > > > > > > > > > private void lst_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, System.EventArgs e) > > { > > > > DropDownList lst = sender as DropDownList; > > > > switch(lst.ID) > > { > > case "lstTop": > > > > if(lst.SelectedIndex != 0) > > { > > lstMid.DataSource = GetSubItems(lst.SelectedValue); > > lstMid.DataTextField = "Text"; > > lstMid.DataValueField= "Value"; > > lstMid.DataBind(); > > > > MidVisible = true; > > } > > else > > { > > MidVisible = BotVisible = false; > > } > > > > break; > > case "lstMid": > > > > lstBot.DataSource = GetSubItems(lst.SelectedValue); > > lstBot.DataTextField = "Text"; > > lstBot.DataValueField= "Value"; > > lstBot.DataBind(); > > > > MidVisible = BotVisible = true; > > > > break; > > case "lstBot": > > > > > > > > break; > > } > > > > Page.Response.Write("<br>" + lst.ID + "_selectedindexchanged!" + > > lst.EnableViewState); > > } > > > > #region --Helper functions--- > > > > public ListItemCollection GetSubItems(string parent) > > { > > ListItemCollection items = new ListItemCollection(); > > int count = parent.Length; > > > > for(int i=0;i<count;++i) > > { > > items.Add(parent + "_Item_" + i); > > } > > > > return items; > > } > > > > > > #endregion > > } > > > > ======================== > > Hope helps. Thanks, > > > > Steven Cheng > > Microsoft Online Support > > > > Get Secure! www.microsoft.com/security > > (This posting is provided "AS IS", with no warranties, and confers no > > rights.) > > > > > > -------------------- > > | From: "TS" <> > > | References: <> > > | Subject: Re: explanation of when need to repopulate control > > | Date: Tue, 2 Aug 2005 18:32:23 -0500 > > | Lines: 39 > > | X-Priority: 3 > > | X-MSMail-Priority: Normal > > | X-Newsreader: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1158 > > | X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 > > | Message-ID: <> > > | Newsgroups: > > > microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.webcontro ls,microsoft.public.dotnet > > framework.aspnet.buildingcontrols > > | NNTP-Posting-Host: 103nat100.tea.state.tx.us 198.214.103.100 > > | Path: TK2MSFTNGXA01.phx.gbl!TK2MSFTNGP08.phx.gbl!TK2MSFT NGP10.phx.gbl > > | Xref: TK2MSFTNGXA01.phx.gbl > > microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.buildingc ontrols:3979 > > microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.webcontro ls:10243 > > | X-Tomcat-NG: microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.buildingc ontrols > > | > > | sorry, heres the scenario i'm trying to accomplish: > > | I have a composite control that contains 4 drop down lists. When the > page > > | loads initially, i want the first drop down filled and the rest > invisible. > > | When you select an item in this ddl, it posts back to the server and > based > > | on its value, it populates its immediate child's drop down list. So now > > the > > | top ddl has a value selected and the 2nd one just has its items > populated. > > | Then when the 2nd drop down list gets selected, it posts to the server > and > > | its value is used to populate(filter) the items for the 3rd drop down > > | list...and so on for each drop down list. > > | > > | Please tell me what i need to do to handle post back data and maintain > > state > > | from one postback to another while keeping the drop downlists filled and > > | their values persisted. > > | > > | thank you again! > > | > > | > > | "TS" <> wrote in message > > | news:... > > | > I have a quesiton: > > | > if i have a composite control and on its intial page loading, i fill > my > > | (sub > > | > control) drop down list's items collection from the database and > return. > > | > When the user hits a button to cause postback, the control is going to > > get > > | > initialized, then does its items collection that i filled on the > initial > > | > page request get repopulated from viewstate? And on top of that, if > so, > > | does > > | > the list item that person selected in the drop down list again set > > itself > > | as > > | > the selected item in the list? > > | > > > | > OR do i have to re-load the items on every page request and then > > populate > > | > its value some other way??? > > | > > > | > thanks a bunch > > | > > > | > > > | > > | > > | > > > > |
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TS
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I have figured the cause of the problem, sort of. My main control was being
loaded dynamically during a custom data list control's ItemDataBound event, and then added to the e.item.controls collection. Once I removed it from here, the correct event was called in my control. the problem is i need to keep it where it is because of the way the page works. I tried to add INamingContainer to the custom Datalist, but that didn't help. Any ideas what could make this happen? thanks so much, i know i'm being a pain, but i'm stuck! This is the custom DataLists' event: protected override void OnItemDataBound(DataListItemEventArgs e) { base.OnItemDataBound(e); Parameter parameter = (Parameter)e.Item.DataItem; try { Control control; if(parameter.Type == ParameterType.Control) control = this.Page.LoadControl(parameter.ControlPath); else { Assembly assembly = parameter.Assembly; if(assembly == null) { // The control didn't declare its own assembly, so use the report's ControlsAssembly assembly = this.ControlsAssembly; // Ther report's ControlsAssembly is null, so use current page's assembly if(assembly == null) assembly = this.Page.GetType().BaseType.Assembly; } control = (Control) assembly.CreateInstance(parameter.ControlTypeName) ; } control.ID = parameter.Name; // Set up all the properties of this control from the parameter.properties foreach(DictionaryEntry de in parameter.Properties) SetProperty(de.Key.ToString(), de.Value.ToString(), control); e.Item.Controls.Add(control); } catch (Exception ex) { throw new ApplicationException("Unable to render criteria. Reason: " + ex.Message, ex); } } "TS" <> wrote in message news:unRs%... > In testing, i removed the main parent dropdown and only left the 2 below it. > this time, the same scenario happened...when the child dropdown list > autopostsback, it's immediate parent's selectedindexchanged event fires! I 'm > starting to pull my hair out now...I"m stuck! > > please help superman > > "TS" <> wrote in message > news:... > > Another problem: > > > > while i'm waiting on your remark to my last post, i removed the sub > > composite controls from my composite control so that there is only drop > down > > lists on it. During CreateChildcontrols, i load the main drop down using > > databind. When the page is sent to browser for the first time, i have my > > main drop down filled. I then select an item and its SelectedIndexChanged > > fires and populates the send drop down list. Then when i select an item > from > > it, it posts back, and the event that gets called is the main(first) > > dropdown list's SelectedIndexChanged event, which then re-populates the > > second drop down list, then the control returns to the browser (The > > SelectedIndexChanged event never fired for the 2nd dropdown's changed > > event.??? > > > > thanks again > > > > using System; > > > > using System.Collections.Specialized; > > > > using System.Web.UI; > > > > using System.Web.UI.WebControls; > > > > using System.Text; > > > > using OperationsTeams.Business; > > > > using OperationsTeams.Data; > > > > using OperationsTeams.Reporting; > > > > using OperationsTeams.Reporting.WebControls; > > > > namespace OperationsTeams.Web.ReportControls > > > > { > > > > /// <summary> > > > > /// Summary description for FiscalAgentHierarchy. > > > > /// </summary> > > > > public class FiscalAgentHierarchy : WebControl, IReportParameterControl, > > INamingContainer > > > > { > > > > public FiscalAgentHierarchy() > > > > { > > > > Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@SchoolYear")); > > > > Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@ReportingGroup")); > > > > Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@FiscalAgentID")); > > > > Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@FundingSourceID")); > > > > Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@ProviderID")); > > > > Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@SiteID")); > > > > Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@ClassID")); > > > > Parameters["@SchoolYear"].Value = 2006; > > > > } > > > > > > #region Events > > > > protected override void OnLoad(EventArgs e) > > > > { > > > > base.OnLoad (e); > > > > > > // The last state of controls from viewstate is now loaded (Before the > > client data is processed) > > > > } > > > > > > protected override void OnPreRender(EventArgs e) > > > > { > > > > base.OnPreRender (e); > > > > // The controls now have the client values from the the last postback > > > > // ddlFundingSource.Visible = FundingSourceVisible; > > > > // ddlProviders.Visible = ProviderVisible; > > > > // ddlSites.Visible = SiteVisible; > > > > // ddlClasses.Visible = ClassVisible; > > > > // ddlSites.Items.Add(new ListItem("help","1")); > > > > // ddlSites.Items.Add(new ListItem("me","2")); > > > > // ddlSites.Visible = true; > > > > } > > > > private void rysReportingYearSelector_ReportingYearChanged(obje ct sender, > > EventArgs e) > > > > { > > > > // this.LoadFundingSource(); > > > > // this.LoadProviders(); > > > > } > > > > private void fasFiscalAgent_FiscalAgentChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) > > > > { > > > > this.LoadFundingSource(); > > > > this.LoadProviders(); > > > > } > > > > private void ddlFundingSource_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, > EventArgs > > e) > > > > { > > > > LoadSites(); > > > > } > > > > private void ddlProviders_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) > > > > { > > > > LoadSites(); > > > > } > > > > private void ddlSites_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) > > > > { > > > > LoadClasses(); > > > > } > > > > #endregion > > > > protected override void CreateChildControls() > > > > { > > > > this.ddlFundingSource = new DropDownList(); > > > > this.ddlProviders = new DropDownList(); > > > > this.ddlSites = new DropDownList(); > > > > this.ddlClasses = new DropDownList(); > > > > ddlFundingSource.ID = FundingSourceControlId; > > > > ddlProviders.ID = ProvidersControlId; > > > > ddlSites.ID = SitesControlId; > > > > ddlClasses.ID = ClassesControlId; > > > > > > LoadProviders(); > > > > // start containing table > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table cellpadding=0 > > cellspacing=0><tr><td>")); > > > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>")); > > > > // this.Controls.Add(rysReportingYearSelector); > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>")); > > > > // this.Controls.Add(fasFiscalAgent); > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>Funding > > Source</td><td>")); > > > > this.Controls.Add(ddlFundingSource); > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); > > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>Providers</td><td>") > > ); > > > > this.Controls.Add(ddlProviders); > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>Sites</td><td>")); > > > > this.Controls.Add(ddlSites); > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); > > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>Classes</td><td>")); > > > > this.Controls.Add(ddlClasses); > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); > > > > // end containing table > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); > > > > ddlFundingSource.SelectedIndexChanged += new > > EventHandler(ddlFundingSource_SelectedIndexChanged ); > > > > ddlProviders.SelectedIndexChanged += new > > EventHandler(ddlProviders_SelectedIndexChanged); > > > > ddlSites.SelectedIndexChanged += new > > EventHandler(ddlSites_SelectedIndexChanged); > > > > ddlFundingSource.AutoPostBack = ddlProviders.AutoPostBack = > > ddlSites.AutoPostBack = true; > > > > > > } > > > > private void LoadFundingSource() > > > > { > > > > int fiscalAgentId = 1;//this.fasFiscalAgent.SelectedFiscalAgentId; > > > > > > if(fiscalAgentId != int.MinValue) > > > > { > > > > FundingSourceVisible = true; > > > > this.ddlFundingSource.DataSource = FiscalAgentFunding.Find(fiscalAgentId); > > > > this.ddlFundingSource.DataTextField = "ShortDescription"; > > > > this.ddlFundingSource.DataValueField = "CodeId"; > > > > this.ddlFundingSource.DataBind(); > > > > if(this.ddlFundingSource.Items.Count > 1) > > > > this.ddlFundingSource.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem(string.Empty, > > string.Empty)); > > > > } > > > > else > > > > { > > > > FundingSourceVisible = false; > > > > } > > > > } > > > > private void LoadProviders() > > > > { > > > > int fiscalAgentId = 1;//fasFiscalAgent.SelectedFiscalAgentId; > > > > if(fiscalAgentId != int.MinValue) > > > > { > > > > // ddlSites.Items.Add(new ListItem("help","1")); > > > > // ddlSites.Items.Add(new ListItem("me","2")); > > > > > > > > ProviderVisible = true; > > > > // are these dates correct??????????????????????????? > > > > ddlProviders.DataSource = FiscalAgentProvider.Find(fiscalAgentId, new > > DateTime(2005,7,1), new > > DateTime(2006,6,30));//rysReportingYearSelector.ReportingYearStartDate, > > rysReportingYearSelector.ReportingYearEndDate); // > > > > ddlProviders.DataTextField = "ProviderName"; > > > > ddlProviders.DataValueField = "ProviderId"; > > > > ddlProviders.DataBind(); > > > > ddlProviders.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem(string.Empty, string.Empty)); > > > > } > > > > else > > > > { > > > > this.ddlProviders.Items.Clear(); > > > > ProviderVisible = false; > > > > } > > > > // LoadSites(); > > > > } > > > > private void LoadSites() > > > > { > > > > if(ddlProviders.SelectedValue != string.Empty) > > > > { > > > > // Load the Site search parameters. > > > > SiteFindArgs siteFindArgs=new SiteFindArgs(); > > > > siteFindArgs.FiscalAgentId=1; > > //Convert.ToInt32(fasFiscalAgent.SelectedFiscalAgent Id); > > > > SiteVisible = true; > > > > ddlSites.DataSource = Business.Site.Find(siteFindArgs); > > > > ddlSites.DataTextField = "Name"; > > > > ddlSites.DataValueField = "SiteId"; > > > > ddlSites.DataBind(); > > > > ddlSites.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem(string.Empty, string.Empty)); > > > > } > > > > else > > > > { > > > > ddlSites.Items.Clear(); > > > > SiteVisible = false; > > > > } > > > > // LoadClasses(); > > > > } > > > > private void LoadClasses() > > > > { > > > > if(ddlSites.SelectedValue != string.Empty) > > > > { > > > > AdultEdClassFindArgs adultEdClassFindArgs = new AdultEdClassFindArgs(); > > > > // adultEdClassFindArgs.FiscalAgentId = > > Convert.ToInt32(fasFiscalAgent.SelectedFiscalAgent Id); > > > > // adultEdClassFindArgs.ReportingYearStartDate = > > rysReportingYearSelector.ReportingYearStartDate; > > > > // adultEdClassFindArgs.ReportingYearEndDate = > > rysReportingYearSelector.ReportingYearEndDate; > > > > // adultEdClassFindArgs.ProviderName = ddlProviders.SelectedValue; > > > > // adultEdClassFindArgs.SiteName = ddlSites.SelectedValue; > > > > > > ClassVisible = true; > > > > ddlClasses.DataSource = AdultEdClass.Find(adultEdClassFindArgs); > > > > ddlClasses.DataTextField = "Name"; > > > > ddlClasses.DataValueField = "ClassId"; > > > > ddlClasses.DataBind(); > > > > ddlClasses.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem(string.Empty, string.Empty)); > > > > } > > > > else > > > > { > > > > ddlClasses.Items.Clear(); > > > > ClassVisible = false; > > > > } > > > > } > > > > > > > > #region Public Properties > > > > #region IReportParameterControl Members > > > > public object ParameterValue > > > > { > > > > get{ return null; } > > > > set{ /*do nothing */ } > > > > } > > > > public ParameterCollection Parameters > > > > { > > > > get{ return parameters; } > > > > set{ parameters = value;} > > > > } > > > > #endregion > > > > protected bool FundingSourceVisible > > > > { > > > > get > > > > { > > > > if(ViewState["FundingSourceVisible"] == null) > > > > { > > > > return false; > > > > } > > > > return (bool)ViewState["FundingSourceVisible"]; > > > > } > > > > set > > > > { > > > > TrackViewState(); > > > > ViewState["FundingSourceVisible"] = value; > > > > } > > > > } > > > > protected bool ProviderVisible > > > > { > > > > get > > > > { > > > > if(ViewState["ProviderVisible"] == null) > > > > { > > > > return false; > > > > } > > > > return (bool)ViewState["ProviderVisible"]; > > > > } > > > > set > > > > { > > > > TrackViewState(); > > > > ViewState["ProviderVisible"] = value; > > > > } > > > > } > > > > protected bool SiteVisible > > > > { > > > > get > > > > { > > > > if(ViewState["SiteVisible"] == null) > > > > { > > > > return false; > > > > } > > > > return (bool)ViewState["SiteVisible"]; > > > > } > > > > set > > > > { > > > > TrackViewState(); > > > > ViewState["SiteVisible"] = value; > > > > } > > > > } > > > > protected bool ClassVisible > > > > { > > > > get > > > > { > > > > if(ViewState["ClassVisible"] == null) > > > > { > > > > return false; > > > > } > > > > return (bool)ViewState["ClassVisible"]; > > > > } > > > > set > > > > { > > > > TrackViewState(); > > > > ViewState["ClassVisible"] = value; > > > > } > > > > } > > > > #endregion > > > > #region Private Member Variables > > > > private DropDownList ddlFundingSource; > > > > private DropDownList ddlProviders; > > > > private DropDownList ddlSites; > > > > private DropDownList ddlClasses; > > > > private ParameterCollection parameters = new ParameterCollection(); > > > > #endregion > > > > #region Private Constants > > > > private const string ReportingYearSelectorControlId = > > "rysReportingYearSelector"; > > > > private const string FiscalAgentSelectorControlId = > > "fasFiscalAgentSelector"; > > > > private const string FundingSourceControlId = "ddlFundingSource"; > > > > private const string FundingSourceLabelControlId = "lblFundingSource"; > > > > private const string ProvidersControlId = "ddlProviders"; > > > > private const string ProvidersLabelControlId = "lblProviders"; > > > > private const string SitesControlId = "ddlSites"; > > > > private const string SitesLabelControlId = "lblSites"; > > > > private const string ClassesControlId = "ddlClasses"; > > > > private const string ClassesLabelControlId = "lblClasses"; > > > > #endregion > > > > } > > > > } > > > > > > "Steven Cheng[MSFT]" <> wrote in message > > news:2rQIZ7$... > > > Hi TS, > > > > > > See you again days? > > > For the question you mentioned in this post, here are some of my > > > understanding and suggestions: > > > > > > 1. ASP.NET controls derived from Control will automatically maintain its > > > ViewStates according to the asp.net web page's events sequence. So for > > > composite control, those nested sub Controls' status (properties which > be > > > persistd in Viewsstate ) will be store and retrieve automatically. > > > > > > 2. However, there're some thing we need to care when building composite > > > control: > > > #remember to implement INamingContainer for controls which will have > > nested > > > sub controls. Otherwise, even handler mapping, ViewState loading will > > occur > > > unexpectedly. > > > > > > #Do remember to assign a explicit ID for each sub controls(same reason > as > > > #1). Also, please always try best to add subcontrols in the > > > "CreateChildControls" method(just create control hierarchy) and put > > > manipulating code in postback event or PreRender event. > > > > > > In addition, for your detaile scenario, I've just built a very simple > demo > > > control which have three dropdownlists and The "Top" one will display > > > first(other twos invisible) and according to the top one's selection, > the > > > "Mid" dropdownlist will be pouplated and the same when the "mid"'s > > > selection changed...... > > > > > > Here's the control's code for your reference: > > > > > > ========================= > > > [DefaultProperty("Text"), > > > ToolboxData("<{0}:MultiListControl > runat=server></{0}:MultiListControl>")] > > > public class MultiListControl : System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebControl, > > > INamingContainer > > > { > > > private string text; > > > > > > private DropDownList lstTop; > > > private DropDownList lstMid; > > > private DropDownList lstBot; > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > protected bool MidVisible > > > { > > > get{ > > > if(ViewState["MID_VISIBLE"] == null) > > > { > > > return false; > > > } > > > > > > return (bool)ViewState["MID_VISIBLE"]; > > > } > > > > > > set{ > > > TrackViewState(); > > > ViewState["MID_VISIBLE"] = value; > > > } > > > } > > > > > > protected bool BotVisible > > > { > > > get > > > { > > > if(ViewState["BOT_VISIBLE"] == null) > > > { > > > return false; > > > } > > > > > > return (bool)ViewState["BOT_VISIBLE"]; > > > } > > > > > > set > > > { > > > TrackViewState(); > > > ViewState["BOT_VISIBLE"] = value; > > > } > > > } > > > > > > > > > [Bindable(true), > > > Category("Appearance"), > > > DefaultValue("")] > > > public string Text > > > { > > > get > > > { > > > return text; > > > } > > > > > > set > > > { > > > text = value; > > > } > > > } > > > > > > > > > protected override void CreateChildControls() > > > { > > > Controls.Clear(); > > > > > > Controls.Add( > > > new LiteralControl( > > > @" > > > <table width='100%'> > > > <tr><td> > > > ")); > > > > > > lstTop = new DropDownList(); > > > lstTop.ID = "lstTop"; > > > > > > lstTop.Items.Add("----------"); > > > lstTop.Items.Add("Top_Item_1"); > > > lstTop.Items.Add("Top_Item_2"); > > > lstTop.Items.Add("Top_Item_3"); > > > lstTop.Items.Add("Top_Item_4"); > > > > > > Controls.Add(lstTop); > > > > > > Controls.Add( > > > new LiteralControl( > > > @"<br/>" > > > )); > > > > > > lstMid = new DropDownList(); > > > lstMid.ID = "lstMid"; > > > > > > Controls.Add(lstMid); > > > > > > Controls.Add( > > > new LiteralControl( > > > @"<br/>" > > > )); > > > > > > > > > lstBot = new DropDownList(); > > > lstBot.ID = "lstBot"; > > > > > > Controls.Add(lstBot); > > > > > > > > > Controls.Add( > > > new LiteralControl( > > > @" > > > </td></tr> > > > </table> > > > " > > > )); > > > > > > > > > > > > lstTop.SelectedIndexChanged +=new > EventHandler(lst_SelectedIndexChanged); > > > lstMid.SelectedIndexChanged +=new > EventHandler(lst_SelectedIndexChanged); > > > lstBot.SelectedIndexChanged +=new > EventHandler(lst_SelectedIndexChanged); > > > > > > lstTop.AutoPostBack = lstMid.AutoPostBack = lstBot.AutoPostBack = true; > > > > > > > > > } > > > > > > > > > protected override void OnPreRender(EventArgs e) > > > { > > > base.OnPreRender (e); > > > > > > lstMid.Visible = MidVisible; > > > lstBot.Visible = BotVisible; > > > } > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > private void lst_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, System.EventArgs e) > > > { > > > > > > DropDownList lst = sender as DropDownList; > > > > > > switch(lst.ID) > > > { > > > case "lstTop": > > > > > > if(lst.SelectedIndex != 0) > > > { > > > lstMid.DataSource = GetSubItems(lst.SelectedValue); > > > lstMid.DataTextField = "Text"; > > > lstMid.DataValueField= "Value"; > > > lstMid.DataBind(); > > > > > > MidVisible = true; > > > } > > > else > > > { > > > MidVisible = BotVisible = false; > > > } > > > > > > break; > > > case "lstMid": > > > > > > lstBot.DataSource = GetSubItems(lst.SelectedValue); > > > lstBot.DataTextField = "Text"; > > > lstBot.DataValueField= "Value"; > > > lstBot.DataBind(); > > > > > > MidVisible = BotVisible = true; > > > > > > break; > > > case "lstBot": > > > > > > > > > > > > break; > > > } > > > > > > Page.Response.Write("<br>" + lst.ID + "_selectedindexchanged!" + > > > lst.EnableViewState); > > > } > > > > > > #region --Helper functions--- > > > > > > public ListItemCollection GetSubItems(string parent) > > > { > > > ListItemCollection items = new ListItemCollection(); > > > int count = parent.Length; > > > > > > for(int i=0;i<count;++i) > > > { > > > items.Add(parent + "_Item_" + i); > > > } > > > > > > return items; > > > } > > > > > > > > > #endregion > > > } > > > > > > ======================== > > > Hope helps. Thanks, > > > > > > Steven Cheng > > > Microsoft Online Support > > > > > > Get Secure! www.microsoft.com/security > > > (This posting is provided "AS IS", with no warranties, and confers no > > > rights.) > > > > > > > > > -------------------- > > > | From: "TS" <> > > > | References: <> > > > | Subject: Re: explanation of when need to repopulate control > > > | Date: Tue, 2 Aug 2005 18:32:23 -0500 > > > | Lines: 39 > > > | X-Priority: 3 > > > | X-MSMail-Priority: Normal > > > | X-Newsreader: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1158 > > > | X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 > > > | Message-ID: <> > > > | Newsgroups: > > > > > > microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.webcontro ls,microsoft.public.dotnet > > > framework.aspnet.buildingcontrols > > > | NNTP-Posting-Host: 103nat100.tea.state.tx.us 198.214.103.100 > > > | Path: TK2MSFTNGXA01.phx.gbl!TK2MSFTNGP08.phx.gbl!TK2MSFT NGP10.phx.gbl > > > | Xref: TK2MSFTNGXA01.phx.gbl > > > microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.buildingc ontrols:3979 > > > microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.webcontro ls:10243 > > > | X-Tomcat-NG: microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.buildingc ontrols > > > | > > > | sorry, heres the scenario i'm trying to accomplish: > > > | I have a composite control that contains 4 drop down lists. When the > > page > > > | loads initially, i want the first drop down filled and the rest > > invisible. > > > | When you select an item in this ddl, it posts back to the server and > > based > > > | on its value, it populates its immediate child's drop down list. So > now > > > the > > > | top ddl has a value selected and the 2nd one just has its items > > populated. > > > | Then when the 2nd drop down list gets selected, it posts to the server > > and > > > | its value is used to populate(filter) the items for the 3rd drop down > > > | list...and so on for each drop down list. > > > | > > > | Please tell me what i need to do to handle post back data and maintain > > > state > > > | from one postback to another while keeping the drop downlists filled > and > > > | their values persisted. > > > | > > > | thank you again! > > > | > > > | > > > | "TS" <> wrote in message > > > | news:... > > > | > I have a quesiton: > > > | > if i have a composite control and on its intial page loading, i fill > > my > > > | (sub > > > | > control) drop down list's items collection from the database and > > return. > > > | > When the user hits a button to cause postback, the control is going > to > > > get > > > | > initialized, then does its items collection that i filled on the > > initial > > > | > page request get repopulated from viewstate? And on top of that, if > > so, > > > | does > > > | > the list item that person selected in the drop down list again set > > > itself > > > | as > > > | > the selected item in the list? > > > | > > > > | > OR do i have to re-load the items on every page request and then > > > populate > > > | > its value some other way??? > > > | > > > > | > thanks a bunch > > > | > > > > | > > > > | > > > | > > > | > > > > > > > > > |
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TS
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Well Steve, I am almost done. My control works well, except its not in the
framework i just mentioned. Adding my control dynamically to the datalist's item may be the root of the cause. i've made sure all custom controls implmenet INamingContainer & I think all controls have their id's set, so what else can i do? thanks a bunch "TS" <> wrote in message news:... > I have figured the cause of the problem, sort of. My main control was being > loaded dynamically during a custom data list control's ItemDataBound event, > and then added to the e.item.controls collection. Once I removed it from > here, the correct event was called in my control. the problem is i need to > keep it where it is because of the way the page works. > > I tried to add INamingContainer to the custom Datalist, but that didn't > help. Any ideas what could make this happen? > > thanks so much, i know i'm being a pain, but i'm stuck! > > This is the custom DataLists' event: > protected override void OnItemDataBound(DataListItemEventArgs e) > > { > > base.OnItemDataBound(e); > > Parameter parameter = (Parameter)e.Item.DataItem; > > try > > { > > Control control; > > if(parameter.Type == ParameterType.Control) > > control = this.Page.LoadControl(parameter.ControlPath); > > else > > { > > Assembly assembly = parameter.Assembly; > > if(assembly == null) > > { > > // The control didn't declare its own assembly, so use the report's > ControlsAssembly > > assembly = this.ControlsAssembly; > > // Ther report's ControlsAssembly is null, so use current page's assembly > > if(assembly == null) > > assembly = this.Page.GetType().BaseType.Assembly; > > } > > > control = (Control) assembly.CreateInstance(parameter.ControlTypeName) ; > > } > > control.ID = parameter.Name; > > // Set up all the properties of this control from the parameter.properties > > foreach(DictionaryEntry de in parameter.Properties) > > SetProperty(de.Key.ToString(), de.Value.ToString(), control); > > > e.Item.Controls.Add(control); > > } > > catch (Exception ex) > > { > > throw new ApplicationException("Unable to render criteria. Reason: " + > ex.Message, ex); > > } > > } > > "TS" <> wrote in message > news:unRs%... > > In testing, i removed the main parent dropdown and only left the 2 below > it. > > this time, the same scenario happened...when the child dropdown list > > autopostsback, it's immediate parent's selectedindexchanged event fires! I > 'm > > starting to pull my hair out now...I"m stuck! > > > > please help superman > > > > "TS" <> wrote in message > > news:... > > > Another problem: > > > > > > while i'm waiting on your remark to my last post, i removed the sub > > > composite controls from my composite control so that there is only drop > > down > > > lists on it. During CreateChildcontrols, i load the main drop down using > > > databind. When the page is sent to browser for the first time, i have my > > > main drop down filled. I then select an item and its > SelectedIndexChanged > > > fires and populates the send drop down list. Then when i select an item > > from > > > it, it posts back, and the event that gets called is the main(first) > > > dropdown list's SelectedIndexChanged event, which then re-populates the > > > second drop down list, then the control returns to the browser (The > > > SelectedIndexChanged event never fired for the 2nd dropdown's changed > > > event.??? > > > > > > thanks again > > > > > > using System; > > > > > > using System.Collections.Specialized; > > > > > > using System.Web.UI; > > > > > > using System.Web.UI.WebControls; > > > > > > using System.Text; > > > > > > using OperationsTeams.Business; > > > > > > using OperationsTeams.Data; > > > > > > using OperationsTeams.Reporting; > > > > > > using OperationsTeams.Reporting.WebControls; > > > > > > namespace OperationsTeams.Web.ReportControls > > > > > > { > > > > > > /// <summary> > > > > > > /// Summary description for FiscalAgentHierarchy. > > > > > > /// </summary> > > > > > > public class FiscalAgentHierarchy : WebControl, IReportParameterControl, > > > INamingContainer > > > > > > { > > > > > > public FiscalAgentHierarchy() > > > > > > { > > > > > > Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@SchoolYear")); > > > > > > Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@ReportingGroup")); > > > > > > Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@FiscalAgentID")); > > > > > > Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@FundingSourceID")); > > > > > > Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@ProviderID")); > > > > > > Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@SiteID")); > > > > > > Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@ClassID")); > > > > > > Parameters["@SchoolYear"].Value = 2006; > > > > > > } > > > > > > > > > #region Events > > > > > > protected override void OnLoad(EventArgs e) > > > > > > { > > > > > > base.OnLoad (e); > > > > > > > > > // The last state of controls from viewstate is now loaded (Before the > > > client data is processed) > > > > > > } > > > > > > > > > protected override void OnPreRender(EventArgs e) > > > > > > { > > > > > > base.OnPreRender (e); > > > > > > // The controls now have the client values from the the last postback > > > > > > // ddlFundingSource.Visible = FundingSourceVisible; > > > > > > // ddlProviders.Visible = ProviderVisible; > > > > > > // ddlSites.Visible = SiteVisible; > > > > > > // ddlClasses.Visible = ClassVisible; > > > > > > // ddlSites.Items.Add(new ListItem("help","1")); > > > > > > // ddlSites.Items.Add(new ListItem("me","2")); > > > > > > // ddlSites.Visible = true; > > > > > > } > > > > > > private void rysReportingYearSelector_ReportingYearChanged(obje ct > sender, > > > EventArgs e) > > > > > > { > > > > > > // this.LoadFundingSource(); > > > > > > // this.LoadProviders(); > > > > > > } > > > > > > private void fasFiscalAgent_FiscalAgentChanged(object sender, EventArgs > e) > > > > > > { > > > > > > this.LoadFundingSource(); > > > > > > this.LoadProviders(); > > > > > > } > > > > > > private void ddlFundingSource_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, > > EventArgs > > > e) > > > > > > { > > > > > > LoadSites(); > > > > > > } > > > > > > private void ddlProviders_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs > e) > > > > > > { > > > > > > LoadSites(); > > > > > > } > > > > > > private void ddlSites_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) > > > > > > { > > > > > > LoadClasses(); > > > > > > } > > > > > > #endregion > > > > > > protected override void CreateChildControls() > > > > > > { > > > > > > this.ddlFundingSource = new DropDownList(); > > > > > > this.ddlProviders = new DropDownList(); > > > > > > this.ddlSites = new DropDownList(); > > > > > > this.ddlClasses = new DropDownList(); > > > > > > ddlFundingSource.ID = FundingSourceControlId; > > > > > > ddlProviders.ID = ProvidersControlId; > > > > > > ddlSites.ID = SitesControlId; > > > > > > ddlClasses.ID = ClassesControlId; > > > > > > > > > LoadProviders(); > > > > > > // start containing table > > > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table cellpadding=0 > > > cellspacing=0><tr><td>")); > > > > > > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>")); > > > > > > // this.Controls.Add(rysReportingYearSelector); > > > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); > > > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); > > > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>")); > > > > > > // this.Controls.Add(fasFiscalAgent); > > > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); > > > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); > > > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>Funding > > > Source</td><td>")); > > > > > > this.Controls.Add(ddlFundingSource); > > > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); > > > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); > > > > > > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>Providers</td><td>") > > > ); > > > > > > this.Controls.Add(ddlProviders); > > > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); > > > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); > > > > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>Sites</td><td>")); > > > > > > this.Controls.Add(ddlSites); > > > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); > > > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); > > > > > > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>Classes</td><td>")); > > > > > > this.Controls.Add(ddlClasses); > > > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); > > > > > > // end containing table > > > > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); > > > > > > ddlFundingSource.SelectedIndexChanged += new > > > EventHandler(ddlFundingSource_SelectedIndexChanged ); > > > > > > ddlProviders.SelectedIndexChanged += new > > > EventHandler(ddlProviders_SelectedIndexChanged); > > > > > > ddlSites.SelectedIndexChanged += new > > > EventHandler(ddlSites_SelectedIndexChanged); > > > > > > ddlFundingSource.AutoPostBack = ddlProviders.AutoPostBack = > > > ddlSites.AutoPostBack = true; > > > > > > > > > } > > > > > > private void LoadFundingSource() > > > > > > { > > > > > > int fiscalAgentId = 1;//this.fasFiscalAgent.SelectedFiscalAgentId; > > > > > > > > > if(fiscalAgentId != int.MinValue) > > > > > > { > > > > > > FundingSourceVisible = true; > > > > > > this.ddlFundingSource.DataSource = > FiscalAgentFunding.Find(fiscalAgentId); > > > > > > this.ddlFundingSource.DataTextField = "ShortDescription"; > > > > > > this.ddlFundingSource.DataValueField = "CodeId"; > > > > > > this.ddlFundingSource.DataBind(); > > > > > > if(this.ddlFundingSource.Items.Count > 1) > > > > > > this.ddlFundingSource.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem(string.Empty, > > > string.Empty)); > > > > > > } > > > > > > else > > > > > > { > > > > > > FundingSourceVisible = false; > > > > > > } > > > > > > } > > > > > > private void LoadProviders() > > > > > > { > > > > > > int fiscalAgentId = 1;//fasFiscalAgent.SelectedFiscalAgentId; > > > > > > if(fiscalAgentId != int.MinValue) > > > > > > { > > > > > > // ddlSites.Items.Add(new ListItem("help","1")); > > > > > > // ddlSites.Items.Add(new ListItem("me","2")); > > > > > > > > > > > > ProviderVisible = true; > > > > > > // are these dates correct??????????????????????????? > > > > > > ddlProviders.DataSource = FiscalAgentProvider.Find(fiscalAgentId, new > > > DateTime(2005,7,1), new > > > DateTime(2006,6,30));//rysReportingYearSelector.ReportingYearStartDate, > > > rysReportingYearSelector.ReportingYearEndDate); // > > > > > > ddlProviders.DataTextField = "ProviderName"; > > > > > > ddlProviders.DataValueField = "ProviderId"; > > > > > > ddlProviders.DataBind(); > > > > > > ddlProviders.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem(string.Empty, string.Empty)); > > > > > > } > > > > > > else > > > > > > { > > > > > > this.ddlProviders.Items.Clear(); > > > > > > ProviderVisible = false; > > > > > > } > > > > > > // LoadSites(); > > > > > > } > > > > > > private void LoadSites() > > > > > > { > > > > > > if(ddlProviders.SelectedValue != string.Empty) > > > > > > { > > > > > > // Load the Site search parameters. > > > > > > SiteFindArgs siteFindArgs=new SiteFindArgs(); > > > > > > siteFindArgs.FiscalAgentId=1; > > > //Convert.ToInt32(fasFiscalAgent.SelectedFiscalAgent Id); > > > > > > SiteVisible = true; > > > > > > ddlSites.DataSource = Business.Site.Find(siteFindArgs); > > > > > > ddlSites.DataTextField = "Name"; > > > > > > ddlSites.DataValueField = "SiteId"; > > > > > > ddlSites.DataBind(); > > > > > > ddlSites.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem(string.Empty, string.Empty)); > > > > > > } > > > > > > else > > > > > > { > > > > > > ddlSites.Items.Clear(); > > > > > > SiteVisible = false; > > > > > > } > > > > > > // LoadClasses(); > > > > > > } > > > > > > private void LoadClasses() > > > > > > { > > > > > > if(ddlSites.SelectedValue != string.Empty) > > > > > > { > > > > > > AdultEdClassFindArgs adultEdClassFindArgs = new AdultEdClassFindArgs(); > > > > > > // adultEdClassFindArgs.FiscalAgentId = > > > Convert.ToInt32(fasFiscalAgent.SelectedFiscalAgent Id); > > > > > > // adultEdClassFindArgs.ReportingYearStartDate = > > > rysReportingYearSelector.ReportingYearStartDate; > > > > > > // adultEdClassFindArgs.ReportingYearEndDate = > > > rysReportingYearSelector.ReportingYearEndDate; > > > > > > // adultEdClassFindArgs.ProviderName = ddlProviders.SelectedValue; > > > > > > // adultEdClassFindArgs.SiteName = ddlSites.SelectedValue; > > > > > > > > > ClassVisible = true; > > > > > > ddlClasses.DataSource = AdultEdClass.Find(adultEdClassFindArgs); > > > > > > ddlClasses.DataTextField = "Name"; > > > > > > ddlClasses.DataValueField = "ClassId"; > > > > > > ddlClasses.DataBind(); > > > > > > ddlClasses.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem(string.Empty, string.Empty)); > > > > > > } > > > > > > else > > > > > > { > > > > > > ddlClasses.Items.Clear(); > > > > > > ClassVisible = false; > > > > > > } > > > > > > } > > > > > > > > > > > > #region Public Properties > > > > > > #region IReportParameterControl Members > > > > > > public object ParameterValue > > > > > > { > > > > > > get{ return null; } > > > > > > set{ /*do nothing */ } > > > > > > } > > > > > > public ParameterCollection Parameters > > > > > > { > > > > > > get{ return parameters; } > > > > > > set{ parameters = value;} > > > > > > } > > > > > > #endregion > > > > > > protected bool FundingSourceVisible > > > > > > { > > > > > > get > > > > > > { > > > > > > if(ViewState["FundingSourceVisible"] == null) > > > > > > { > > > > > > return false; > > > > > > } > > > > > > return (bool)ViewState["FundingSourceVisible"]; > > > > > > } > > > > > > set > > > > > > { > > > > > > TrackViewState(); > > > > > > ViewState["FundingSourceVisible"] = value; > > > > > > } > > > > > > } > > > > > > protected bool ProviderVisible > > > > > > { > > > > > > get > > > > > > { > > > > > > if(ViewState["ProviderVisible"] == null) > > > > > > { > > > > > > return false; > > > > > > } > > > > > > return (bool)ViewState["ProviderVisible"]; > > > > > > } > > > > > > set > > > > > > { > > > > > > TrackViewState(); > > > > > > ViewState["ProviderVisible"] = value; > > > > > > } > > > > > > } > > > > > > protected bool SiteVisible > > > > > > { > > > > > > get > > > > > > { > > > > > > if(ViewState["SiteVisible"] == null) > > > > > > { > > > > > > return false; > > > > > > } > > > > > > return (bool)ViewState["SiteVisible"]; > > > > > > } > > > > > > set > > > > > > { > > > > > > TrackViewState(); > > > > > > ViewState["SiteVisible"] = value; > > > > > > } > > > > > > } > > > > > > protected bool ClassVisible > > > > > > { > > > > > > get > > > > > > { > > > > > > if(ViewState["ClassVisible"] == null) > > > > > > { > > > > > > return false; > > > > > > } > > > > > > return (bool)ViewState["ClassVisible"]; > > > > > > } > > > > > > set > > > > > > { > > > > > > TrackViewState(); > > > > > > ViewState["ClassVisible"] = value; > > > > > > } > > > > > > } > > > > > > #endregion > > > > > > #region Private Member Variables > > > > > > private DropDownList ddlFundingSource; > > > > > > private DropDownList ddlProviders; > > > > > > private DropDownList ddlSites; > > > > > > private DropDownList ddlClasses; > > > > > > private ParameterCollection parameters = new ParameterCollection(); > > > > > > #endregion > > > > > > #region Private Constants > > > > > > private const string ReportingYearSelectorControlId = > > > "rysReportingYearSelector"; > > > > > > private const string FiscalAgentSelectorControlId = > > > "fasFiscalAgentSelector"; > > > > > > private const string FundingSourceControlId = "ddlFundingSource"; > > > > > > private const string FundingSourceLabelControlId = "lblFundingSource"; > > > > > > private const string ProvidersControlId = "ddlProviders"; > > > > > > private const string ProvidersLabelControlId = "lblProviders"; > > > > > > private const string SitesControlId = "ddlSites"; > > > > > > private const string SitesLabelControlId = "lblSites"; > > > > > > private const string ClassesControlId = "ddlClasses"; > > > > > > private const string ClassesLabelControlId = "lblClasses"; > > > > > > #endregion > > > > > > } > > > > > > } > > > > > > > > > "Steven Cheng[MSFT]" <> wrote in message > > > news:2rQIZ7$... > > > > Hi TS, > > > > > > > > See you again > days? > > > > For the question you mentioned in this post, here are some of my > > > > understanding and suggestions: > > > > > > > > 1. ASP.NET controls derived from Control will automatically maintain > its > > > > ViewStates according to the asp.net web page's events sequence. So for > > > > composite control, those nested sub Controls' status (properties which > > be > > > > persistd in Viewsstate ) will be store and retrieve automatically. > > > > > > > > 2. However, there're some thing we need to care when building > composite > > > > control: > > > > #remember to implement INamingContainer for controls which will have > > > nested > > > > sub controls. Otherwise, even handler mapping, ViewState loading will > > > occur > > > > unexpectedly. > > > > > > > > #Do remember to assign a explicit ID for each sub controls(same reason > > as > > > > #1). Also, please always try best to add subcontrols in the > > > > "CreateChildControls" method(just create control hierarchy) and put > > > > manipulating code in postback event or PreRender event. > > > > > > > > In addition, for your detaile scenario, I've just built a very simple > > demo > > > > control which have three dropdownlists and The "Top" one will display > > > > first(other twos invisible) and according to the top one's selection, > > the > > > > "Mid" dropdownlist will be pouplated and the same when the "mid"'s > > > > selection changed...... > > > > > > > > Here's the control's code for your reference: > > > > > > > > ========================= > > > > [DefaultProperty("Text"), > > > > ToolboxData("<{0}:MultiListControl > > runat=server></{0}:MultiListControl>")] > > > > public class MultiListControl : System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebControl, > > > > INamingContainer > > > > { > > > > private string text; > > > > > > > > private DropDownList lstTop; > > > > private DropDownList lstMid; > > > > private DropDownList lstBot; > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > protected bool MidVisible > > > > { > > > > get{ > > > > if(ViewState["MID_VISIBLE"] == null) > > > > { > > > > return false; > > > > } > > > > > > > > return (bool)ViewState["MID_VISIBLE"]; > > > > } > > > > > > > > set{ > > > > TrackViewState(); > > > > ViewState["MID_VISIBLE"] = value; > > > > } > > > > } > > > > > > > > protected bool BotVisible > > > > { > > > > get > > > > { > > > > if(ViewState["BOT_VISIBLE"] == null) > > > > { > > > > return false; > > > > } > > > > > > > > return (bool)ViewState["BOT_VISIBLE"]; > > > > } > > > > > > > > set > > > > { > > > > TrackViewState(); > > > > ViewState["BOT_VISIBLE"] = value; > > > > } > > > > } > > > > > > > > > > > > [Bindable(true), > > > > Category("Appearance"), > > > > DefaultValue("")] > > > > public string Text > > > > { > > > > get > > > > { > > > > return text; > > > > } > > > > > > > > set > > > > { > > > > text = value; > > > > } > > > > } > > > > > > > > > > > > protected override void CreateChildControls() > > > > { > > > > Controls.Clear(); > > > > > > > > Controls.Add( > > > > new LiteralControl( > > > > @" > > > > <table width='100%'> > > > > <tr><td> > > > > ")); > > > > > > > > lstTop = new DropDownList(); > > > > lstTop.ID = "lstTop"; > > > > > > > > lstTop.Items.Add("----------"); > > > > lstTop.Items.Add("Top_Item_1"); > > > > lstTop.Items.Add("Top_Item_2"); > > > > lstTop.Items.Add("Top_Item_3"); > > > > lstTop.Items.Add("Top_Item_4"); > > > > > > > > Controls.Add(lstTop); > > > > > > > > Controls.Add( > > > > new LiteralControl( > > > > @"<br/>" > > > > )); > > > > > > > > lstMid = new DropDownList(); > > > > lstMid.ID = "lstMid"; > > > > > > > > Controls.Add(lstMid); > > > > > > > > Controls.Add( > > > > new LiteralControl( > > > > @"<br/>" > > > > )); > > > > > > > > > > > > lstBot = new DropDownList(); > > > > lstBot.ID = "lstBot"; > > > > > > > > Controls.Add(lstBot); > > > > > > > > > > > > Controls.Add( > > > > new LiteralControl( > > > > @" > > > > </td></tr> > > > > </table> > > > > " > > > > )); > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > lstTop.SelectedIndexChanged +=new > > EventHandler(lst_SelectedIndexChanged); > > > > lstMid.SelectedIndexChanged +=new > > EventHandler(lst_SelectedIndexChanged); > > > > lstBot.SelectedIndexChanged +=new > > EventHandler(lst_SelectedIndexChanged); > > > > > > > > lstTop.AutoPostBack = lstMid.AutoPostBack = lstBot.AutoPostBack = > true; > > > > > > > > > > > > } > > > > > > > > > > > > protected override void OnPreRender(EventArgs e) > > > > { > > > > base.OnPreRender (e); > > > > > > > > lstMid.Visible = MidVisible; > > > > lstBot.Visible = BotVisible; > > > > } > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > private void lst_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, System.EventArgs > e) > > > > { > > > > > > > > DropDownList lst = sender as DropDownList; > > > > > > > > switch(lst.ID) > > > > { > > > > case "lstTop": > > > > > > > > if(lst.SelectedIndex != 0) > > > > { > > > > lstMid.DataSource = GetSubItems(lst.SelectedValue); > > > > lstMid.DataTextField = "Text"; > > > > lstMid.DataValueField= "Value"; > > > > lstMid.DataBind(); > > > > > > > > MidVisible = true; > > > > } > > > > else > > > > { > > > > MidVisible = BotVisible = false; > > > > } > > > > > > > > break; > > > > case "lstMid": > > > > > > > > lstBot.DataSource = GetSubItems(lst.SelectedValue); > > > > lstBot.DataTextField = "Text"; > > > > lstBot.DataValueField= "Value"; > > > > lstBot.DataBind(); > > > > > > > > MidVisible = BotVisible = true; > > > > > > > > break; > > > > case "lstBot": > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > break; > > > > } > > > > > > > > Page.Response.Write("<br>" + lst.ID + "_selectedindexchanged!" + > > > > lst.EnableViewState); > > > > } > > > > > > > > #region --Helper functions--- > > > > > > > > public ListItemCollection GetSubItems(string parent) > > > > { > > > > ListItemCollection items = new ListItemCollection(); > > > > int count = parent.Length; > > > > > > > > for(int i=0;i<count;++i) > > > > { > > > > items.Add(parent + "_Item_" + i); > > > > } > > > > > > > > return items; > > > > } > > > > > > > > > > > > #endregion > > > > } > > > > > > > > ======================== > > > > Hope helps. Thanks, > > > > > > > > Steven Cheng > > > > Microsoft Online Support > > > > > > > > Get Secure! www.microsoft.com/security > > > > (This posting is provided "AS IS", with no warranties, and confers no > > > > rights.) > > > > > > > > > > > > -------------------- > > > > | From: "TS" <> > > > > | References: <> > > > > | Subject: Re: explanation of when need to repopulate control > > > > | Date: Tue, 2 Aug 2005 18:32:23 -0500 > > > > | Lines: 39 > > > > | X-Priority: 3 > > > > | X-MSMail-Priority: Normal > > > > | X-Newsreader: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1158 > > > > | X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 > > > > | Message-ID: <> > > > > | Newsgroups: > > > > > > > > > > microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.webcontro ls,microsoft.public.dotnet > > > > framework.aspnet.buildingcontrols > > > > | NNTP-Posting-Host: 103nat100.tea.state.tx.us 198.214.103.100 > > > > | Path: > TK2MSFTNGXA01.phx.gbl!TK2MSFTNGP08.phx.gbl!TK2MSFT NGP10.phx.gbl > > > > | Xref: TK2MSFTNGXA01.phx.gbl > > > > microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.buildingc ontrols:3979 > > > > microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.webcontro ls:10243 > > > > | X-Tomcat-NG: > microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.buildingc ontrols > > > > | > > > > | sorry, heres the scenario i'm trying to accomplish: > > > > | I have a composite control that contains 4 drop down lists. When the > > > page > > > > | loads initially, i want the first drop down filled and the rest > > > invisible. > > > > | When you select an item in this ddl, it posts back to the server and > > > based > > > > | on its value, it populates its immediate child's drop down list. So > > now > > > > the > > > > | top ddl has a value selected and the 2nd one just has its items > > > populated. > > > > | Then when the 2nd drop down list gets selected, it posts to the > server > > > and > > > > | its value is used to populate(filter) the items for the 3rd drop > down > > > > | list...and so on for each drop down list. > > > > | > > > > | Please tell me what i need to do to handle post back data and > maintain > > > > state > > > > | from one postback to another while keeping the drop downlists filled > > and > > > > | their values persisted. > > > > | > > > > | thank you again! > > > > | > > > > | > > > > | "TS" <> wrote in message > > > > | news:... > > > > | > I have a quesiton: > > > > | > if i have a composite control and on its intial page loading, i > fill > > > my > > > > | (sub > > > > | > control) drop down list's items collection from the database and > > > return. > > > > | > When the user hits a button to cause postback, the control is > going > > to > > > > get > > > > | > initialized, then does its items collection that i filled on the > > > initial > > > > | > page request get repopulated from viewstate? And on top of that, > if > > > so, > > > > | does > > > > | > the list item that person selected in the drop down list again set > > > > itself > > > > | as > > > > | > the selected item in the list? > > > > | > > > > > | > OR do i have to re-load the items on every page request and then > > > > populate > > > > | > its value some other way??? > > > > | > > > > > | > thanks a bunch > > > > | > > > > > | > > > > > | > > > > | > > > > | > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > |
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Steven Cheng[MSFT]
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Hi TS,
First, I'm glad that you've got your composite control work, all the dropdownlist's postback events can fire correctly,yes? As for the new problem you encountered when adding your composite control into DataList's item, is the DataList the asp.net's buildin DataList control? And since you mentioned that you dynamically add your control into it, how do you dynamically add your custom control? Will there occur problem if you statically add your control into DataList? Thanks, Steven Cheng Microsoft Online Support Get Secure! www.microsoft.com/security (This posting is provided "AS IS", with no warranties, and confers no rights.) -------------------- | From: "TS" <> | References: <> <> <2rQIZ7$> <> <unRs#> <> | Subject: Re: explanation of when need to repopulate control | Date: Wed, 3 Aug 2005 19:07:16 -0500 | Lines: 1153 | X-Priority: 3 | X-MSMail-Priority: Normal | X-Newsreader: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1158 | X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 | Message-ID: <#> | Newsgroups: microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.buildingc ontrols | NNTP-Posting-Host: 103nat100.tea.state.tx.us 198.214.103.100 | Path: TK2MSFTNGXA01.phx.gbl!TK2MSFTNGP08.phx.gbl!TK2MSFT NGP14.phx.gbl | Xref: TK2MSFTNGXA01.phx.gbl microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.buildingc ontrols:3989 | X-Tomcat-NG: microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.buildingc ontrols | | Well Steve, I am almost done. My control works well, except its not in the | framework i just mentioned. Adding my control dynamically to the datalist's | item may be the root of the cause. i've made sure all custom controls | implmenet INamingContainer & I think all controls have their id's set, so | what else can i do? | | thanks a bunch | | "TS" <> wrote in message | news:... | > I have figured the cause of the problem, sort of. My main control was | being | > loaded dynamically during a custom data list control's ItemDataBound | event, | > and then added to the e.item.controls collection. Once I removed it from | > here, the correct event was called in my control. the problem is i need to | > keep it where it is because of the way the page works. | > | > I tried to add INamingContainer to the custom Datalist, but that didn't | > help. Any ideas what could make this happen? | > | > thanks so much, i know i'm being a pain, but i'm stuck! | > | > This is the custom DataLists' event: | > protected override void OnItemDataBound(DataListItemEventArgs e) | > | > { | > | > base.OnItemDataBound(e); | > | > Parameter parameter = (Parameter)e.Item.DataItem; | > | > try | > | > { | > | > Control control; | > | > if(parameter.Type == ParameterType.Control) | > | > control = this.Page.LoadControl(parameter.ControlPath); | > | > else | > | > { | > | > Assembly assembly = parameter.Assembly; | > | > if(assembly == null) | > | > { | > | > // The control didn't declare its own assembly, so use the report's | > ControlsAssembly | > | > assembly = this.ControlsAssembly; | > | > // Ther report's ControlsAssembly is null, so use current page's assembly | > | > if(assembly == null) | > | > assembly = this.Page.GetType().BaseType.Assembly; | > | > } | > | > | > control = (Control) assembly.CreateInstance(parameter.ControlTypeName) ; | > | > } | > | > control.ID = parameter.Name; | > | > // Set up all the properties of this control from the parameter.properties | > | > foreach(DictionaryEntry de in parameter.Properties) | > | > SetProperty(de.Key.ToString(), de.Value.ToString(), control); | > | > | > e.Item.Controls.Add(control); | > | > } | > | > catch (Exception ex) | > | > { | > | > throw new ApplicationException("Unable to render criteria. Reason: " + | > ex.Message, ex); | > | > } | > | > } | > | > "TS" <> wrote in message | > news:unRs%... | > > In testing, i removed the main parent dropdown and only left the 2 below | > it. | > > this time, the same scenario happened...when the child dropdown list | > > autopostsback, it's immediate parent's selectedindexchanged event fires! | I | > 'm | > > starting to pull my hair out now...I"m stuck! | > > | > > please help superman | > > | > > "TS" <> wrote in message | > > news:... | > > > Another problem: | > > > | > > > while i'm waiting on your remark to my last post, i removed the sub | > > > composite controls from my composite control so that there is only | drop | > > down | > > > lists on it. During CreateChildcontrols, i load the main drop down | using | > > > databind. When the page is sent to browser for the first time, i have | my | > > > main drop down filled. I then select an item and its | > SelectedIndexChanged | > > > fires and populates the send drop down list. Then when i select an | item | > > from | > > > it, it posts back, and the event that gets called is the main(first) | > > > dropdown list's SelectedIndexChanged event, which then re-populates | the | > > > second drop down list, then the control returns to the browser (The | > > > SelectedIndexChanged event never fired for the 2nd dropdown's changed | > > > event.??? | > > > | > > > thanks again | > > > | > > > using System; | > > > | > > > using System.Collections.Specialized; | > > > | > > > using System.Web.UI; | > > > | > > > using System.Web.UI.WebControls; | > > > | > > > using System.Text; | > > > | > > > using OperationsTeams.Business; | > > > | > > > using OperationsTeams.Data; | > > > | > > > using OperationsTeams.Reporting; | > > > | > > > using OperationsTeams.Reporting.WebControls; | > > > | > > > namespace OperationsTeams.Web.ReportControls | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > /// <summary> | > > > | > > > /// Summary description for FiscalAgentHierarchy. | > > > | > > > /// </summary> | > > > | > > > public class FiscalAgentHierarchy : WebControl, | IReportParameterControl, | > > > INamingContainer | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > public FiscalAgentHierarchy() | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@SchoolYear")); | > > > | > > > Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@ReportingGroup")); | > > > | > > > Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@FiscalAgentID")); | > > > | > > > Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@FundingSourceID")); | > > > | > > > Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@ProviderID")); | > > > | > > > Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@SiteID")); | > > > | > > > Parameters.Add(new Parameter("@ClassID")); | > > > | > > > Parameters["@SchoolYear"].Value = 2006; | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > | > > > #region Events | > > > | > > > protected override void OnLoad(EventArgs e) | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > base.OnLoad (e); | > > > | > > > | > > > // The last state of controls from viewstate is now loaded (Before the | > > > client data is processed) | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > | > > > protected override void OnPreRender(EventArgs e) | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > base.OnPreRender (e); | > > > | > > > // The controls now have the client values from the the last postback | > > > | > > > // ddlFundingSource.Visible = FundingSourceVisible; | > > > | > > > // ddlProviders.Visible = ProviderVisible; | > > > | > > > // ddlSites.Visible = SiteVisible; | > > > | > > > // ddlClasses.Visible = ClassVisible; | > > > | > > > // ddlSites.Items.Add(new ListItem("help","1")); | > > > | > > > // ddlSites.Items.Add(new ListItem("me","2")); | > > > | > > > // ddlSites.Visible = true; | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > private void rysReportingYearSelector_ReportingYearChanged(obje ct | > sender, | > > > EventArgs e) | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > // this.LoadFundingSource(); | > > > | > > > // this.LoadProviders(); | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > private void fasFiscalAgent_FiscalAgentChanged(object sender, | EventArgs | > e) | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > this.LoadFundingSource(); | > > > | > > > this.LoadProviders(); | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > private void ddlFundingSource_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, | > > EventArgs | > > > e) | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > LoadSites(); | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > private void ddlProviders_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, | EventArgs | > e) | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > LoadSites(); | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > private void ddlSites_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > LoadClasses(); | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > #endregion | > > > | > > > protected override void CreateChildControls() | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > this.ddlFundingSource = new DropDownList(); | > > > | > > > this.ddlProviders = new DropDownList(); | > > > | > > > this.ddlSites = new DropDownList(); | > > > | > > > this.ddlClasses = new DropDownList(); | > > > | > > > ddlFundingSource.ID = FundingSourceControlId; | > > > | > > > ddlProviders.ID = ProvidersControlId; | > > > | > > > ddlSites.ID = SitesControlId; | > > > | > > > ddlClasses.ID = ClassesControlId; | > > > | > > > | > > > LoadProviders(); | > > > | > > > // start containing table | > > > | > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table cellpadding=0 | > > > cellspacing=0><tr><td>")); | > > > | > > > | > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>")); | > > > | > > > // this.Controls.Add(rysReportingYearSelector); | > > > | > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); | > > > | > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); | > > > | > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>")); | > > > | > > > // this.Controls.Add(fasFiscalAgent); | > > > | > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); | > > > | > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); | > > > | > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>Funding | > > > Source</td><td>")); | > > > | > > > this.Controls.Add(ddlFundingSource); | > > > | > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); | > > > | > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); | > > > | > > > | > > | > | this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>Providers</td><td>") | > > > ); | > > > | > > > this.Controls.Add(ddlProviders); | > > > | > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); | > > > | > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); | > > > | > > > | > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>Sites</td><td>")); | > > > | > > > this.Controls.Add(ddlSites); | > > > | > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); | > > > | > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr><tr><td>")); | > > > | > > > | > > | > | this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("<table><t r><td>Classes</td><td>")); | > > > | > > > this.Controls.Add(ddlClasses); | > > > | > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); | > > > | > > > // end containing table | > > > | > > > this.Controls.Add(WebHelper.MakeLiteral("</td></tr></table>")); | > > > | > > > ddlFundingSource.SelectedIndexChanged += new | > > > EventHandler(ddlFundingSource_SelectedIndexChanged ); | > > > | > > > ddlProviders.SelectedIndexChanged += new | > > > EventHandler(ddlProviders_SelectedIndexChanged); | > > > | > > > ddlSites.SelectedIndexChanged += new | > > > EventHandler(ddlSites_SelectedIndexChanged); | > > > | > > > ddlFundingSource.AutoPostBack = ddlProviders.AutoPostBack = | > > > ddlSites.AutoPostBack = true; | > > > | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > private void LoadFundingSource() | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > int fiscalAgentId = 1;//this.fasFiscalAgent.SelectedFiscalAgentId; | > > > | > > > | > > > if(fiscalAgentId != int.MinValue) | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > FundingSourceVisible = true; | > > > | > > > this.ddlFundingSource.DataSource = | > FiscalAgentFunding.Find(fiscalAgentId); | > > > | > > > this.ddlFundingSource.DataTextField = "ShortDescription"; | > > > | > > > this.ddlFundingSource.DataValueField = "CodeId"; | > > > | > > > this.ddlFundingSource.DataBind(); | > > > | > > > if(this.ddlFundingSource.Items.Count > 1) | > > > | > > > this.ddlFundingSource.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem(string.Empty, | > > > string.Empty)); | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > else | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > FundingSourceVisible = false; | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > private void LoadProviders() | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > int fiscalAgentId = 1;//fasFiscalAgent.SelectedFiscalAgentId; | > > > | > > > if(fiscalAgentId != int.MinValue) | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > // ddlSites.Items.Add(new ListItem("help","1")); | > > > | > > > // ddlSites.Items.Add(new ListItem("me","2")); | > > > | > > > | > > > | > > > ProviderVisible = true; | > > > | > > > // are these dates correct??????????????????????????? | > > > | > > > ddlProviders.DataSource = FiscalAgentProvider.Find(fiscalAgentId, new | > > > DateTime(2005,7,1), new | > > > | DateTime(2006,6,30));//rysReportingYearSelector.ReportingYearStartDate, | > > > rysReportingYearSelector.ReportingYearEndDate); // | > > > | > > > ddlProviders.DataTextField = "ProviderName"; | > > > | > > > ddlProviders.DataValueField = "ProviderId"; | > > > | > > > ddlProviders.DataBind(); | > > > | > > > ddlProviders.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem(string.Empty, | string.Empty)); | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > else | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > this.ddlProviders.Items.Clear(); | > > > | > > > ProviderVisible = false; | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > // LoadSites(); | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > private void LoadSites() | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > if(ddlProviders.SelectedValue != string.Empty) | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > // Load the Site search parameters. | > > > | > > > SiteFindArgs siteFindArgs=new SiteFindArgs(); | > > > | > > > siteFindArgs.FiscalAgentId=1; | > > > //Convert.ToInt32(fasFiscalAgent.SelectedFiscalAgent Id); | > > > | > > > SiteVisible = true; | > > > | > > > ddlSites.DataSource = Business.Site.Find(siteFindArgs); | > > > | > > > ddlSites.DataTextField = "Name"; | > > > | > > > ddlSites.DataValueField = "SiteId"; | > > > | > > > ddlSites.DataBind(); | > > > | > > > ddlSites.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem(string.Empty, string.Empty)); | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > else | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > ddlSites.Items.Clear(); | > > > | > > > SiteVisible = false; | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > // LoadClasses(); | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > private void LoadClasses() | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > if(ddlSites.SelectedValue != string.Empty) | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > AdultEdClassFindArgs adultEdClassFindArgs = new | AdultEdClassFindArgs(); | > > > | > > > // adultEdClassFindArgs.FiscalAgentId = | > > > Convert.ToInt32(fasFiscalAgent.SelectedFiscalAgent Id); | > > > | > > > // adultEdClassFindArgs.ReportingYearStartDate = | > > > rysReportingYearSelector.ReportingYearStartDate; | > > > | > > > // adultEdClassFindArgs.ReportingYearEndDate = | > > > rysReportingYearSelector.ReportingYearEndDate; | > > > | > > > // adultEdClassFindArgs.ProviderName = ddlProviders.SelectedValue; | > > > | > > > // adultEdClassFindArgs.SiteName = ddlSites.SelectedValue; | > > > | > > > | > > > ClassVisible = true; | > > > | > > > ddlClasses.DataSource = AdultEdClass.Find(adultEdClassFindArgs); | > > > | > > > ddlClasses.DataTextField = "Name"; | > > > | > > > ddlClasses.DataValueField = "ClassId"; | > > > | > > > ddlClasses.DataBind(); | > > > | > > > ddlClasses.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem(string.Empty, string.Empty)); | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > else | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > ddlClasses.Items.Clear(); | > > > | > > > ClassVisible = false; | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > | > > > | > > > #region Public Properties | > > > | > > > #region IReportParameterControl Members | > > > | > > > public object ParameterValue | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > get{ return null; } | > > > | > > > set{ /*do nothing */ } | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > public ParameterCollection Parameters | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > get{ return parameters; } | > > > | > > > set{ parameters = value;} | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > #endregion | > > > | > > > protected bool FundingSourceVisible | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > get | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > if(ViewState["FundingSourceVisible"] == null) | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > return false; | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > return (bool)ViewState["FundingSourceVisible"]; | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > set | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > TrackViewState(); | > > > | > > > ViewState["FundingSourceVisible"] = value; | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > protected bool ProviderVisible | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > get | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > if(ViewState["ProviderVisible"] == null) | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > return false; | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > return (bool)ViewState["ProviderVisible"]; | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > set | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > TrackViewState(); | > > > | > > > ViewState["ProviderVisible"] = value; | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > protected bool SiteVisible | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > get | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > if(ViewState["SiteVisible"] == null) | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > return false; | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > return (bool)ViewState["SiteVisible"]; | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > set | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > TrackViewState(); | > > > | > > > ViewState["SiteVisible"] = value; | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > protected bool ClassVisible | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > get | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > if(ViewState["ClassVisible"] == null) | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > return false; | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > return (bool)ViewState["ClassVisible"]; | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > set | > > > | > > > { | > > > | > > > TrackViewState(); | > > > | > > > ViewState["ClassVisible"] = value; | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > #endregion | > > > | > > > #region Private Member Variables | > > > | > > > private DropDownList ddlFundingSource; | > > > | > > > private DropDownList ddlProviders; | > > > | > > > private DropDownList ddlSites; | > > > | > > > private DropDownList ddlClasses; | > > > | > > > private ParameterCollection parameters = new ParameterCollection(); | > > > | > > > #endregion | > > > | > > > #region Private Constants | > > > | > > > private const string ReportingYearSelectorControlId = | > > > "rysReportingYearSelector"; | > > > | > > > private const string FiscalAgentSelectorControlId = | > > > "fasFiscalAgentSelector"; | > > > | > > > private const string FundingSourceControlId = "ddlFundingSource"; | > > > | > > > private const string FundingSourceLabelControlId = "lblFundingSource"; | > > > | > > > private const string ProvidersControlId = "ddlProviders"; | > > > | > > > private const string ProvidersLabelControlId = "lblProviders"; | > > > | > > > private const string SitesControlId = "ddlSites"; | > > > | > > > private const string SitesLabelControlId = "lblSites"; | > > > | > > > private const string ClassesControlId = "ddlClasses"; | > > > | > > > private const string ClassesLabelControlId = "lblClasses"; | > > > | > > > #endregion | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > } | > > > | > > > | > > > "Steven Cheng[MSFT]" <> wrote in message | > > > news:2rQIZ7$... | > > > > Hi TS, | > > > > | > > > > See you again | > days? | > > > > For the question you mentioned in this post, here are some of my | > > > > understanding and suggestions: | > > > > | > > > > 1. ASP.NET controls derived from Control will automatically maintain | > its | > > > > ViewStates according to the asp.net web page's events sequence. So | for | > > > > composite control, those nested sub Controls' status (properties | which | > > be | > > > > persistd in Viewsstate ) will be store and retrieve automatically. | > > > > | > > > > 2. However, there're some thing we need to care when building | > composite | > > > > control: | > > > > #remember to implement INamingContainer for controls which will have | > > > nested | > > > > sub controls. Otherwise, even handler mapping, ViewState loading | will | > > > occur | > > > > unexpectedly. | > > > > | > > > > #Do remember to assign a explicit ID for each sub controls(same | reason | > > as | > > > > #1). Also, please always try best to add subcontrols in the | > > > > "CreateChildControls" method(just create control hierarchy) and put | > > > > manipulating code in postback event or PreRender event. | > > > > | > > > > In addition, for your detaile scenario, I've just built a very | simple | > > demo | > > > > control which have three dropdownlists and The "Top" one will | display | > > > > first(other twos invisible) and according to the top one's | selection, | > > the | > > > > "Mid" dropdownlist will be pouplated and the same when the "mid"'s | > > > > selection changed...... | > > > > | > > > > Here's the control's code for your reference: | > > > > | > > > > ========================= | > > > > [DefaultProperty("Text"), | > > > > ToolboxData("<{0}:MultiListControl | > > runat=server></{0}:MultiListControl>")] | > > > > public class MultiListControl : | System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebControl, | > > > > INamingContainer | > > > > { | > > > > private string text; | > > > > | > > > > private DropDownList lstTop; | > > > > private DropDownList lstMid; | > > > > private DropDownList lstBot; | > > > > | > > > > | > > > > | > > > > | > > > > | > > > > protected bool MidVisible | > > > > { | > > > > get{ | > > > > if(ViewState["MID_VISIBLE"] == null) | > > > > { | > > > > return false; | > > > > } | > > > > | > > > > return (bool)ViewState["MID_VISIBLE"]; | > > > > } | > > > > | > > > > set{ | > > > > TrackViewState(); | > > > > ViewState["MID_VISIBLE"] = value; | > > > > } | > > > > } | > > > > | > > > > protected bool BotVisible | > > > > { | > > > > get | > > > > { | > > > > if(ViewState["BOT_VISIBLE"] == null) | > > > > { | > > > > return false; | > > > > } | > > > > | > > > > return (bool)ViewState["BOT_VISIBLE"]; | > > > > } | > > > > | > > > > set | > > > > { | > > > > TrackViewState(); | > > > > ViewState["BOT_VISIBLE"] = value; | > > > > } | > > > > } | > > > > | > > > > | > > > > [Bindable(true), | > > > > Category("Appearance"), | > > > > DefaultValue("")] | > > > > public string Text | > > > > { | > > > > get | > > > > { | > > > > return text; | > > > > } | > > > > | > > > > set | > > > > { | > > > > text = value; | > > > > } | > > > > } | > > > > | > > > > | > > > > protected override void CreateChildControls() | > > > > { | > > > > Controls.Clear(); | > > > > | > > > > Controls.Add( | > > > > new LiteralControl( | > > > > @" | > > > > <table width='100%'> | > > > > <tr><td> | > > > > ")); | > > > > | > > > > lstTop = new DropDownList(); | > > > > lstTop.ID = "lstTop"; | > > > > | > > > > lstTop.Items.Add("----------"); | > > > > lstTop.Items.Add("Top_Item_1"); | > > > > lstTop.Items.Add("Top_Item_2"); | > > > > lstTop.Items.Add("Top_Item_3"); | > > > > lstTop.Items.Add("Top_Item_4"); | > > > > | > > > > Controls.Add(lstTop); | > > > > | > > > > Controls.Add( | > > > > new LiteralControl( | > > > > @"<br/>" | > > > > )); | > > > > | > > > > lstMid = new DropDownList(); | > > > > lstMid.ID = "lstMid"; | > > > > | > > > > Controls.Add(lstMid); | > > > > | > > > > Controls.Add( | > > > > new LiteralControl( | > > > > @"<br/>" | > > > > )); | > > > > | > > > > | > > > > lstBot = new DropDownList(); | > > > > lstBot.ID = "lstBot"; | > > > > | > > > > Controls.Add(lstBot); | > > > > | > > > > | > > > > Controls.Add( | > > > > new LiteralControl( | > > > > @" | > > > > </td></tr> | > > > > </table> | > > > > " | > > > > )); | > > > > | > > > > | > > > > | > > > > lstTop.SelectedIndexChanged +=new | > > EventHandler(lst_SelectedIndexChanged); | > > > > lstMid.SelectedIndexChanged +=new | > > EventHandler(lst_SelectedIndexChanged); | > > > > lstBot.SelectedIndexChanged +=new | > > EventHandler(lst_SelectedIndexChanged); | > > > > | > > > > lstTop.AutoPostBack = lstMid.AutoPostBack = lstBot.AutoPostBack = | > true; | > > > > | > > > > | > > > > } | > > > > | > > > > | > > > > protected override void OnPreRender(EventArgs e) | > > > > { | > > > > base.OnPreRender (e); | > > > > | > > > > lstMid.Visible = MidVisible; | > > > > lstBot.Visible = BotVisible; | > > > > } | > > > > | > > > > | > > > > | > > > > | > > > > private void lst_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, | System.EventArgs | > e) | > > > > { | > > > > | > > > > DropDownList lst = sender as DropDownList; | > > > > | > > > > switch(lst.ID) | > > > > { | > > > > case "lstTop": | > > > > | > > > > if(lst.SelectedIndex != 0) | > > > > { | > > > > lstMid.DataSource = GetSubItems(lst.SelectedValue); | > > > > lstMid.DataTextField = "Text"; | > > > > lstMid.DataValueField= "Value"; | > > > > lstMid.DataBind(); | > > > > | > > > > MidVisible = true; | > > > > } | > > > > else | > > > > { | > > > > MidVisible = BotVisible = false; | > > > > } | > > > > | > > > > break; | > > > > case "lstMid": | > > > > | > > > > lstBot.DataSource = GetSubItems(lst.SelectedValue); | > > > > lstBot.DataTextField = "Text"; | > > > > lstBot.DataValueField= "Value"; | > > > > lstBot.DataBind(); | > > > > | > > > > MidVisible = BotVisible = true; | > > > > | > > > > break; | > > > > case "lstBot": | > > > > | > > > > | > > > > | > > > > break; | > > > > } | > > > > | > > > > Page.Response.Write("<br>" + lst.ID + "_selectedindexchanged!" + | > > > > lst.EnableViewState); | > > > > } | > > > > | > > > > #region --Helper functions--- | > > > > | > > > > public ListItemCollection GetSubItems(string parent) | > > > > { | > > > > ListItemCollection items = new ListItemCollection(); | > > > > int count = parent.Length; | > > > > | > > > > for(int i=0;i<count;++i) | > > > > { | > > > > items.Add(parent + "_Item_" + i); | > > > > } | > > > > | > > > > return items; | > > > > } | > > > > | > > > > | > > > > #endregion | > > > > } | > > > > | > > > > ======================== | > > > > Hope helps. Thanks, | > > > > | > > > > Steven Cheng | > > > > Microsoft Online Support | > > > > | > > > > Get Secure! www.microsoft.com/security | > > > > (This posting is provided "AS IS", with no warranties, and confers | no | > > > > rights.) | > > > > | > > > > | > > > > -------------------- | > > > > | From: "TS" <> | > > > > | References: <> | > > > > | Subject: Re: explanation of when need to repopulate control | > > > > | Date: Tue, 2 Aug 2005 18:32:23 -0500 | > > > > | Lines: 39 | > > > > | X-Priority: 3 | > > > > | X-MSMail-Priority: Normal | > > > > | X-Newsreader: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1158 | > > > > | X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 | > > > > | Message-ID: <> | > > > > | Newsgroups: | > > > > | > > > | > > | > | microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.webcontro ls,microsoft.public.dotnet | > > > > framework.aspnet.buildingcontrols | > > > > | NNTP-Posting-Host: 103nat100.tea.state.tx.us 198.214.103.100 | > > > > | Path: | > TK2MSFTNGXA01.phx.gbl!TK2MSFTNGP08.phx.gbl!TK2MSFT NGP10.phx.gbl | > > > > | Xref: TK2MSFTNGXA01.phx.gbl | > > > > microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.buildingc ontrols:3979 | > > > > microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.webcontro ls:10243 | > > > > | X-Tomcat-NG: | > microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.buildingc ontrols | > > > > | | > > > > | sorry, heres the scenario i'm trying to accomplish: | > > > > | I have a composite control that contains 4 drop down lists. When | the | > > > page | > > > > | loads initially, i want the first drop down filled and the rest | > > > invisible. | > > > > | When you select an item in this ddl, it posts back to the server | and | > > > based | > > > > | on its value, it populates its immediate child's drop down list. | So | > > now | > > > > the | > > > > | top ddl has a value selected and the 2nd one just has its items | > > > populated. | > > > > | Then when the 2nd drop down list gets selected, it posts to the | > server | > > > and | > > > > | its value is used to populate(filter) the items for the 3rd drop | > down | > > > > | list...and so on for each drop down list. | > > > > | | > > > > | Please tell me what i need to do to handle post back data and | > maintain | > > > > state | > > > > | from one postback to another while keeping the drop downlists | filled | > > and | > > > > | their values persisted. | > > > > | | > > > > | thank you again! | > > > > | | > > > > | | > > > > | "TS" <> wrote in message | > > > > | news:... | > > > > | > I have a quesiton: | > > > > | > if i have a composite control and on its intial page loading, i | > fill | > > > my | > > > > | (sub | > > > > | > control) drop down list's items collection from the database and | > > > return. | > > > > | > When the user hits a button to cause postback, the control is | > going | > > to | > > > > get | > > > > | > initialized, then does its items collection that i filled on the | > > > initial | > > > > | > page request get repopulated from viewstate? And on top of that, | > if | > > > so, | > > > > | does | > > > > | > the list item that person selected in the drop down list again | set | > > > > itself | > > > > | as | > > > > | > the selected item in the list? | > > > > | > | > > > > | > OR do i have to re-load the items on every page request and then | > > > > populate | > > > > | > its value some other way??? | > > > > | > | > > > > | > thanks a bunch | > > > > | > | > > > > | > | > > > > | | > > > > | | > > > > | | > > > > | > > > | > > > | > > | > > | > | > | | | |
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