wrote:
> On May 30, 9:32 pm, anira...@gmail.com wrote:
>> I need help on this one (also), as I seem to have a block in my brain
>> to do the math and follow the logic. Perhaps someone can explain this
>> in a more practical and easy to understand way?.
>> I just recently used my old Mamiya M645 lenses on my digital camera
>> (APS-C) using a lens adapter. I recall the following:
>> 1. 50mm normal lens in a full frame (35mm camera) will be equivalent
>> to approx. 31-33mm APS-C lens (crop factor of 1.5 or 1.6).
>> 2. I heard a long time ago that for a 6x4.5cm medium format camera,
>> the normal lens will be around 90mm. Normal means as a standard 50mm
>> lens in the 35mm camera.
>>
>> So, if I have 35mm, 90mm and 210mm M645 lenses, what are the focal
>> lengths represented by these lens in the digital APS-C cameras
>> (equivalency of the stardard 35mm camera)? When I tried them with my
>> digital camera, the 35mm was a little too short for being called a
>> wide angle, the 90mm lens was great, useful and powerful, but the
>> 210mm did not appear to have the effect of a long telephoto lens. It
>> could just be in my mind, as I perhaps expected the 35mm and 210mm to
>> be a wide angle and a telephoto lens, respectively.
>>
>> Thanks for the reply
>
> I am trying to answer my own question here. Could someone confirm if
> this is correct?
> 90mm M645 = 50mm normal 35mm = 33mm APS-C Crop factor 90/33= 2.7
> Therefore 35mm M645 will be equivalent to 13mm, and 210mm M645 will be
> equivalent to 78mm
Not quite. A 90mm lens is a 90mm lens regardless of what
camera you put it on. The only thing that changes is how
much of the image that the lens casts that you are looking at.
So if you stick the 90mm lens on a 645 camera, because the
film is quite large, you are looking at a large area of the
image. When you put the 90mm lens on a 35mm film camera you
see a smaller amount of the image, and on an APS-C camera
you are looking at a smaller portion again. Because a
smaller amount of the image fills the sensor/film frame, you
have a smaller field of view.
The concept of "35mm equivalent" etc comes because to get
the same field of view you need a lens with a different
focal length. So when you put your 90mm lens on your 645
camera you get a certain field of view. If you put the 90mm
on a 35mm film camera you will have a smaller field of view.
If you want the same field of view that you had with the
645, you will need to mount a 50mm lens. If you want the
same field of view on an APS-C camera, you would mount a
33mm lens. So 33mm (APS-C), 50mm (35mm) and 90mm (645) can
be said to be "equivalent" because on their respective
formats they all give basically the same image.
> The 35mm lens did not look like it has a wide angle view than, say, my
> Nikkor 18-55mm lens at the 18mm zoom, though?
That's right - when you put the 35mm lens on the Nikon it is
still a 35mm lens. If you dial your 18-55 lens to the 35mm
position, it will give exactly the same image that your
35mm(645) lens gives when mounted to the Nikon.
Your 13mm figure is correct though, you are just applying it
the wrong way. When you put the 35mm lens on the 645 camera,
it will give a very wide angle view - the same as you would
get if you put a 13mm lens on your Nikon. You will only get
that wide angle of view with in on the 645 though - on the
Nikon it will be the same as any other 35mm lens on the Nikon.
--
Don't blame me - I didn't vote for Kevin Rudd or Anna Bligh!