lid wrote:
> Alfred Molon wrote:
>> In article <g45i2h$8on$>, says...
>>
>>> Or a white sheet of paper that is very very out of focus. This means,
>>> at f/22 or greater, like the lens (preferably a tele) is focused at
>>> infinity and the paper is two inches from the lens. Be sure it comes
>>> out gray, not white.
>>
>> Just a question or two - why do you need to set the camera to such a
>> small aperture and why is dust less visible at larger apertures?
>
> An actual INTERESTING question, with a real answer available!
>
> The dust is not on the sensor. Its on the glass in front of
> the sensor, well in front. If you use a wide-open lens,
> a large cone of light comes into each pixel on the sensor.
> Most of that light from the big cone will miss the spot of dust.
>
> But if you use f/22 or even better f/32 or f/45, etc. only a
> tiny pencil of light will come from the lens to each pixel. A
> tiny dust spot will block a large fraction of that light.
>
>
> This would not apply to a spot of dust sitting right on the
> surface of film, for example. I should add that it also does apply
> to dust, spots, and even scratches on the front of your lens. A
> large numerical f/number makes such spots more obvious.
And strangely, very small f-number lenses with a point source of light
out of focus will also work like a pinhole focusing dust specs inside
the lens and on the sensor.
--
Paul Furman
www.edgehill.net
www.baynatives.com
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