MarkH wrote:
> I have upgraded my main PC on the weekend, it now has a new M/Board, Video
> card and an AMD Athlon 64 Processor.
>
> So I connected a spare 40GB HDD and installed Windows XP Pro 64-bit
> version.
>
> My findings on 64 bit Windows:
> Seems quite good, installed easily and worked well once I had loaded the
> drivers for my hardware.
Driver support is the #1 adoption barrier. Today. All kernel-mode
device drivers must be 64-bit as you have found.
> Could not install Alcohol 120%, tried Daemon Tools - but that would not
> load either.
There's a program called FantomDVD that with Windows x64. However, you
need to install the drivers for the program by going to the Add New
Hardware control panel and selecting the inf files manually.
You can get the program at the downloads section at
www.planetamd64.com
> Could not install Kaspersky AV, tried AVG - also would not install, loaded
> a trial version of NOD32 for WinXP 64 - this worked fine.
Personally I use CA eTrust on x64, corporate standard (for now) not
because I would like to
> I could not find much info on availability of any 64 bit apps, without
> these is there any advantage to using the 64 bit version of Windows?
Yes(!) :
Windows x64 exploits the power of 64-bit addressing to allow up to 16
terabytes of virtual memory space as well as dramatically increased
physical memory support -128 GB.
Also greater performance due to architectural enhancements such as:
benefits from additional registers provided by the x64 processors
provides up to 4GB per 32-bit process; x86 provides at most 3GB
(ignoring AWE/PAE techniques)
on par performance with 32-bit applications
Greater physical memory support eliminates 32-bit bottlenecks, page
faults and also gives developers greater headroom to create more
efficient algorithms
today a good percentage of 32-bit application code dedicated to managing
memory constraints
The benefits are more obvious on the server side with database servers,
directories, terminal servers and the like where you may need much
greater system capacity and scalability, ie
1MM TCPIP connections tax only ~2.5 GB of non-paged pool
Servers can host vastly more applications and users
2GB user and system virtual address limitation has been a major
bottleneck for server workloads
Server applications benefit from 4 GB of user, unlimited system virtual
address and more registers
For instance the Windows build team: reduced daily build (compile) times
by 66% simply by moving to Windows on x64 hardware
> I think that I will format that 40GB drive and use it for something else,
> maybe later when I can get some 64 bit apps I will reload the WinXP64.
net net, you have to have a reason for going 64 bit. Not just because
its cool and the latest and greatest thing
> Has anyone else tried WinXP64? Is there anyone using it currently?
Yes!
> I now have WinXP SP2 running happily and will try to get SUSE 9.3 64bit
> running this week.
We are on the brink of a major generational shift to pervasive 64-bit
computing. The transition will not happen overnight...but it will happen.
By 2006 we predict that there will be broad availability of x64 hardware
and in fact X64 will be the standard on new PCs. There will also be a
wide variety and availability of applications both business and consumer
and X64 will become the default OS
Regards
Nathan