Hi-Fly Archaeopteryx wrote:
> Hi there all!
>
> ...hectic time, but technology and science go constantly ahead...
>
> I've got some questions before I build my next computer.
> I'll use it for recording and processing music.
> I'll be thankful for all the feedback.
>
> ABOUT PROCESSORS:
> I've opted to chose between these Intel models:
> Core 2 Duo E6850 3.0GHz
> Core 2 Quad Q6600 2.4GHz
E6850 - 65W dissipation. Known to overclock higher than Q6600, but
needs more voltage to get there.
Q6600 - 95W dissipation for G0 stepping. Someone estimates that >10,000
were sold near the launch date, and Q6600 is a favorite of enthusiasts
and overclockers. It will be years, before applications will catch
up to the bonanza of cores.
If you were a gamer, I'd get the quad solely "for future consideration".
Since you're not a gamer, the choice will be determined by the characteristics
of the software you use. And since I've had very little success getting info
like that on any software, this is something that the buyer will have to figure
out. For example, over the years, I've learned that Photoshop has multiprocessing
capabilities. But in fact, not all filters use it. Only some filters use it.
Depending on which exact filters a Photoshop user likes to use, will determine
how much speedup comes from buying a multicore processor.
For my own usage, I'd prefer a dual core at 3Ghz, versus a quad core at 2.4Ghz,
because most of the time, I'd be using one core to update the desktop, and that
core would be running 25% faster than a single core on that quad. If I spent all
day running Cinebench, then I'd want the quad.
(This link may not seem related, but it is intended to show that more cores is
not always better. The current MacPro platform is basically a dual Xeon with
server chipset and FBDIMMs, very much a "PC". But the same issues seen here,
can also appear on a Windows box, for the same reasons.)
http://www.barefeats.com/octopro1.html
>
> Is there a big advantage of Quad over Dual cores, now that we're only few
> months from the Quad core release ? (And how it comes the higher and newer
> Quad Q6600 be slightly cheaper than the older and lower Duo E6850?)
>
> ABOUT SPEED AND CORES:
> -Finally... does the dilemma 'more cores, or more clock speed' really exist?
> In other words, does a Dual Core with 3.0GH clock speed work 2x3.0GH
> for each core which will result in a double summary clock speed =6.0GH?
> Or is it that each of the cores works in 3.0GH, thus working separately on
> different tasks, which just augments the overall processing speed ?
>
> ABOUT OS AND SOFTWARE:
> -Will my OS (Windows XP Pro) and my software (like Microsoft Office 2003,
> Finale music notation, Cubase SX3 music recording etc.) support and function
> with the so called Thread-Level-Parallelism (TLP) or Hyper-Thread
> technology,
> or Simultaneous Multi-threading Technology (SMT) which is required by the
> Dual or Quad cores?
Microsoft Office is complicated enough, without having multicore support.
For the other tools, you probably would be paying enough money, to deserve
an answer from pre-sales support or tech support, at the respective companies.
>
> ABOUT MOTHERBOARDS:
> I must chose between the following:
> =>Asus P5K
> (Socket 775 - Intel® P35 chipset ICH9R - Intel® CoreT2 Quad / CoreT2 Extreme
> / CoreT2 Duo / Pentium® Extreme / Pentium® D / Pentium® 4 Processors -
> Dual-channel
> DDR2 1066/800/667 MHz - 4*SATA/1*SATA on the Go/ 1394 - Gigabit LAN -
> 8-channel
> HD Audio)
>
> =>Asus P5KC
> (Socket 775 - Intel® P35 chipset ICH9R - Intel® CoreT2 Quad / CoreT2 Extreme
> / CoreT2 Duo / Pentium® Extreme / Pentium® D / Pentium® 4 Processors -
> Dual-channel
> DDR2 1066/800/667 MHz or DDR3 1333/1066/800 - 2x1394 - 12xUSB 2.0 - Gigabit
> LAN -8-channel HD Audio)
>
> =>Asus P5W DH Deluxe (this one doesn't support the Quad Core or further)
>
> =>Asus P5N32-E SLI
> (Socket 775 - NVIDIA SLI Technology - NVIDIA Quad-SLIT Ready - NVIDIA
> nForce® 680i SLIT - Dual-channel DDR2 800/667/533 - Support Intel® next
> generation
> 45nm Multi-core CPU - Intel® Quad-core CPU Ready - Intel® CoreT2
> Extreme/CoreT2 Duo
> Ready - 1333**/1066/800/533MHz - 8 Phase Power Design SATA Raid - External
> SATA - Dual Gigabit Lan - Audio 8 channels - IEEE 1394 - Fanless Design)
>
> (Does the symbol 'P5' for the mothers stand for Pentium 5 ?)
P5 stands for LGA775 socket motherboards. The previous P4 boards had S478 sockets.
So the socket was the naming convention. The third letter might suggest a chipset
or chipset company.
Some chipsets have native FSB1333 support. That means the chips were designed
on purpose to run that speed, and they will run faster. Previous generation
boards had native FSB1066 support. A chip that happens to run one notch faster,
might not have much headroom available above that. So 1333** means you may or
may not be able to go much faster. It is best to look up other people's overclocking
results, to see how good a given chipset is.
The customer reviews on Newegg are a convenient resource, there is also
http://vip.asus.com/forum/topic.aspx for Asus motherboards. Sites like
http://www.xtremesystems.org/forums/ cover all manner of enthusiast issues.
The main attraction of the Nvidia chipsets, is their support for SLI and two
video slots. Since you're a non-gamer, the large slots would only be of
interest if you wanted to purchase a $1000 Areca RAID controller. If you
wanted 100's of MB/sec read/write bandwidth, that is how you get it.
>
> ABOUT MEMORY:
> -Can I use my previous computer's stick of (1GB) DDR 400MH memory
> together with new DDR2 1066/800/667MH memory sticks in the other slots,
> or it's a crap idea?
Memory types don't mix. SDRAM, DDR, DDR2, DDR3 are designed not to fit
one another's sockets. SDRAM = 3.3V, DDR = 2.5V, DDR2 = 1.8V, DDR3 = ???.
All different voltages and pinouts.
> -With Double channel architecture, can I leave one pair of slots with
> only one stick, or I must always put two sticks?
Motherboards now, are highly flexible, and will allow you to do stupid
things to your memory configuration. And they will still work, and unless
you are a fanatical benchmarker, you might not even notice your mistake.
The rules change a bit from chipset to chipset, but a good guiding rule
is to buy memory in matched pairs. In terms of resale (dumping stuff
on Ebay), you'd have better luck if you had a pair of tested identical
modules to offer a buyer. A collection of random speeds, timing settings,
capacities, is not nearly as enticing. On some chipsets, all you need
in fact, is matching memory quantities on each channel. That means you
can put 512+512 on one channel, and 1GB stick on the other channel, and
the BIOS will declare "dual channel" during POST. But buying memory
on purpose that way, would just be dumb.
>
> ABOUT HDs:
> I plan to make a RAID0 configuration for faster, fastest... at
> 7200 (or 10,000 rpm but they're more noisy and heat up).
Raptor 10K RPM, 150GB drive - uses less power than my current drive.
You may want to find a review, to see how noisy they are.
Power Dissipation
Read/Write 10.02 Watts
Idle 9.19 Watts
The reduction in seek time is the main advantage. Few real
applications benefit from more bandwidth. For example, if you
were handling uncompressed HD video content, then constructing
a special array makes sense. If instead, the video format is
compressed, your processor is choked doing the compression,
and even a 5400RPM drive could handle it.
Seek time optimization helps when doing a search where nothing
is yet cached. Or perhaps, low seek times would help if you were
a software developer and you had thousands of small header files
to read during a compile/build.
Sure, enthusiasts will tell you how snappy their RAID is, but
like, big deal

When the RAID fails and all their data is
lost, my single disk is still working.
One kind of config you can do, is a Raptor for the boot disk,
and a big 7200RPM for archived data. Your music collection
probably does not need 80MB/sec read speed, and could safely
live on a 7200RPM. The Raptor could have your programs on it,
as long as you can afford a big enough Raptor.
> Top brands are Western Digital and Seagate of what I hear.
> But what about Maxtor which is manifactured by Seagate?
> And is Samsung also ok, I heard they're silent ?
>
> Huh.... lot of questions... anyway thanks a lot to those who'll have
> the courage for feedback.
I think you already have a good idea of what you're doing.
You just need to do the research to finish the job.
Paul