wrote:
> I just got an AC adapter for my A510. It's a
> GE universal type with selectable voltage.
> 1.5---3---4.5 etc. On the 3 volt setting the LCD
> just flashes for a split second each time I press
> the camera's on button. I thought I just got
> a bad one so exchanged it but this one does
> the same thing. I briefly tried the 4.5 volt setting
> and it worked, but I envision clouds of smoke
> drifting out of the camera so don't dare actually
> leave it on like that. Do I assume correctly that
> the 4.5 setting will fry the camera ?
>
> ( My SO has a Canon adapter which works
> and I notice it says "output 3.15 volts" ).
Sounds like you have an unregulated power supply.
The voltage in unregulated supplies depends on how
much current you are drawing. The specified voltage
*drops* as soon as you start to draw current, and the
more current you draw, the lower the voltage gets.
Devices like portable radios, mp3 players and such
draw very little current. As a result, the voltage
won't drop much and the 3 volt setting will remain
around 3 volts. Unregulated supplies work well
with devices like this.
Digital cameras draw a lot of current. Your 3 volts
is probably dropping to less than 2 volts. The 4.5
volt setting is probably dropping to around 3 (Which is
why it works).
Canon makes *regulated* power supplies. These supplies
have special internal circuitry that compensates for
the current induced voltage drop. As a result, the
voltage of a regulated supply will remain at a constant
voltage.
I wouldn't recommend using an unregulated supply. If you
grab a voltmeter and measure the unloaded voltage of your
power supply at 4.5 volts, you'll probably see it's closer
to 5. Your camera sees this the instant it's turned on
(before the voltage has time to drop) and over time it can
stress components to the point of failure.
I would use a proper Canon supply or at least get a
regulated power supply.